name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - IDA & IBRD total

country_id: ZT


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Late-demographic dividend

ns: wb

description: Disaster risk reduction progress score is an average of self-assessment scores, ranging from 1 to 5, submitted by countries under Priority 1 of the Hyogo Framework National Progress Reports. The Hyogo Framework is a global blueprint for disaster risk reduction efforts that was adopted by 168 countries in 2005. Assessments of "Priority 1" include four indicators that reflect the degree to which countries have prioritized disaster risk reduction and the strengthening of relevant institutions.

key: id

type: original

key: Developmentrelevance

value:
The Hyogo Framework's goal is to substantially reduce disaster losses by 2015 - in lives, and in the social, economic, and environmental assets of communities and countries. The Hyogo Framework offers guiding principles, priorities for action, and practical means for achieving disaster resilience for vulnerable communities. Governments around the world have committed to take action to reduce disaster risk, and have adopted a guideline to reduce vulnerabilities to natural hazards, called the Hyogo Framework for Action (HFA). The HFA assists the efforts of nations and communities to become more resilient to, and cope better with the hazards that threaten their development gains.

Scientists use the terms climate change and global warming to refer to the gradual increase in the Earth's surface temperature that has accelerated since the industrial revolution and especially over the past two decades. Most global warming has been caused by human activities that have changed the chemical composition of the atmosphere through a buildup of greenhouse gases - primarily carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide. Rising global temperatures will cause sea level rise and alter local climate conditions, affecting forests, crop yields, and water supplies, and may affect human health, animals, and many types of ecosystems.

key: IndicatorName

key: Limitationsandexceptions

value:
The Hyogo Framework for Action (FHA) national progress reports assess strategic priorities in the implementation of disaster risk reduction actions and establish baselines on levels of progress achieved in implementing the HFA's five priorities for action. National reporting processes are led by officially designated HFA focal institutions in country, and regional reporting by regional intergovernmental organizations.

HFA's five priorities are:
1. Making disaster risk reduction a policy priority, institutional strengthening
2. Risk assessment and early warning systems
3. Education, information and public awareness
4. Reducing underlying risk factors
5. Preparedness for effective response

key: Longdefinition

key: Periodicity

value: Annual

key: Source

value: (UNISDR, 2009-2011 Progress Reports, http://www.preventionweb.net/english/hyogo).

key: Statisticalconceptandmethodology

value: Resilience is measured by the disaster risk reduction progress score, an average of self-assessment scores submitted by countries under Priority 1 of the Hyogo Framework National Progress Reports. The Hyogo Framework is a global blueprint for disaster risk reduction efforts that was adopted by 168 countries in 2005. Assessments of Priority 1 include four indicators that reflect the degree to which countries have prioritized disaster risk reduction and the strengthening of relevant institutions.

key: Topic

value: Environment: Land use

value: CC BY-4.0

ftype: VARCHAR

description: A unique identifier for the indicator being reported.

description: The name or title of the indicator providing a human-readable label.

description: A unique identifier code for the country associated with the indicator.

description: The full name of the country relevant to the indicator data.

sem_type: encountryname

description: The ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 code—a three-letter country code standard—for the country.

date

description: The date or year the indicator measurement or observation pertains to.

sem_type: year

value

description: The numerical or measured value of the indicator for the given country and date.

unit

description: The unit of measurement in which the indicator value is expressed.

description: The observation status indicating any special conditions or qualifiers about the data value.

decimal

ftype: BIGINT

description: The number of decimal places to which the indicator value is reported or rounded.

schema: wb


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Least developed countries: UN classification

country_id: XL

value: Disaster risk reduction progress score is an average of self-assessment scores, ranging from 1 to 5, submitted by countries under Priority 1 of the Hyogo Framework National Progress Reports. The Hyogo Framework is a global blueprint for disaster risk reduction efforts that was adopted by 168 countries in 2005. Assessments of "Priority 1" include four indicators that reflect the degree to which countries have prioritized disaster risk reduction and the strengthening of relevant institutions.


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Middle East & North Africa

country_id: ZQ


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - OECD members

country_id: OE


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Other small states


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - South Asia


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income)

country_id: ZF


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Sub-Saharan Africa (IDA & IBRD countries)


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - World


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Algeria

country_id: DZ


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Bolivia

country_id: BO


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - El Salvador

country_id: SV


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Gabon

country_id: GA


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Iran, Islamic Rep.

country_id: IR


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Iraq

country_id: IQ


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Lesotho

country_id: LS


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Maldives

country_id: MV


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Morocco

country_id: MA


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - New Caledonia

country_id: NC


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Nigeria

country_id: NG


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Papua New Guinea

country_id: PG


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Romania

country_id: RO


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Slovak Republic

country_id: SK


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Sri Lanka

country_id: LK


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - St. Kitts and Nevis

country_id: KN


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Syrian Arab Republic

country_id: SY


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Turkmenistan

country_id: TM


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Uzbekistan

country_id: UZ


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Zimbabwe

country_id: ZW


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Arab World


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - European Union

country_id: EU


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Fragile and conflict affected situations


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Lower middle income

country_id: XN


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Upper middle income

country_id: XT


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Albania

country_id: AL


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Armenia

country_id: AM


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Azerbaijan

country_id: AZ


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Bangladesh

country_id: BD


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Congo, Dem. Rep.

country_id: CD


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Congo, Rep.

country_id: CG


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Cuba

country_id: CU


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Dominican Republic

country_id: DO


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Germany

country_id: DE


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Greenland

country_id: GL


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Guinea

country_id: GN


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Iceland

country_id: IS


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Indonesia

country_id: ID


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Italy

country_id: IT


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Japan

country_id: JP


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Jordan

country_id: JO


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Lebanon

country_id: LB


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Monaco

country_id: MC


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Montenegro

country_id: ME


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Pakistan

country_id: PK


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - San Marino

country_id: SM


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Tunisia

country_id: TN


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Africa Western and Central

country_id: ZI


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Early-demographic dividend


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC)

country_id: XE


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries)


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Afghanistan

country_id: AF


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - American Samoa

country_id: AS


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Austria

country_id: AT


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Belgium

country_id: BE


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Bhutan

country_id: BT


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Botswana

country_id: BW


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - British Virgin Islands

country_id: VG


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Bulgaria

country_id: BG


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Burundi

country_id: BI


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Cambodia

country_id: KH


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Canada

country_id: CA


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Cayman Islands

country_id: KY


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - China

country_id: CN


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Dominica

country_id: DM


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Fiji

country_id: FJ


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Greece

country_id: GR


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Guinea-Bissau

country_id: GW


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Ireland

country_id: IE


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Isle of Man

country_id: IM


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Kiribati

country_id: KI


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Kyrgyz Republic

country_id: KG


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Lithuania

country_id: LT


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Marshall Islands

country_id: MH


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Moldova

country_id: MD


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Mongolia

country_id: MN


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Namibia


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Nauru

country_id: NR


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Netherlands

country_id: NL


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Nicaragua

country_id: NI


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Oman

country_id: OM


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Panama

country_id: PA


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Peru

country_id: PE


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Sint Maarten (Dutch part)

country_id: SX


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Spain

country_id: ES


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - St. Vincent and the Grenadines

country_id: VC


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Switzerland

country_id: CH


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Thailand

country_id: TH


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Timor-Leste

country_id: TL


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Tuvalu

country_id: TV


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Uganda

country_id: UG


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Ukraine

country_id: UA


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - United States

country_id: US


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Vanuatu

country_id: VU


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - West Bank and Gaza

country_id: PS


name: Disaster risk reduction progress score (1-5 scale; 5=best) - Yemen, Rep.

country_id: YE


name: Heating Degree Days - Central Europe and the Baltics

description: A heating degree day (HDD) is a measurement designed to track energy use. It is the number of degrees that a day's average temperature is below 18°C (65°F). Daily degree days are accumulated to obtain annual values.

value: Heating Degree Days

value: World Bank, Climate Change Knowledge Portal. https://climateknowledgeportal.worldbank.org

value: Heating degree days can describe the overall need for heating. For example, the highest temperature in a day was 1°C and the lowest temperature was -4°C. Then, the mean temperature for that day was (1-4)/2 =-1.5. The result is below 18°C, so the heating degree days are 18-(-1.5) = 19.5°C.

value: Environment: Environment/climate risk & resilience

key: Unitofmeasure

value: Celsius


name: Heating Degree Days - East Asia & Pacific

value: A heating degree day (HDD) is a measurement designed to track energy use. It is the number of degrees that a day's average temperature is below 18°C (65°F). Daily degree days are accumulated to obtain annual values.


name: Heating Degree Days - East Asia & Pacific (IDA & IBRD)


name: Heating Degree Days - Middle East & North Africa (excluding high income)


name: Heating Degree Days - Middle East & North Africa (IDA & IBRD)


name: Heating Degree Days - Pre-demographic dividend


Heating Degree Days - Brunei Darussalam

country_id: BN


Heating Degree Days - Bulgaria

country_id: BG


Heating Degree Days - Cameroon

country_id: CM


Heating Degree Days - Grenada

country_id: GD


Heating Degree Days - Haiti

country_id: HT


Heating Degree Days - Indonesia

country_id: ID


Heating Degree Days - Kuwait

country_id: KW


Heating Degree Days - Madagascar

country_id: MG


Heating Degree Days - Malaysia

country_id: MY


name: Heating Degree Days - Micronesia, Fed. Sts.

country_id: FM


Heating Degree Days - Paraguay

country_id: PY


Heating Degree Days - Peru

country_id: PE


Heating Degree Days - Philippines

country_id: PH


Heating Degree Days - Portugal

country_id: PT


name: Heating Degree Days - Russian Federation

country_id: RU


Heating Degree Days - South Africa

country_id: ZA


Heating Degree Days - Spain

country_id: ES


Heating Degree Days - Togo

country_id: TG


Heating Degree Days - Tonga

country_id: TO


Heating Degree Days - United States

country_id: US


Heating Degree Days - Uzbekistan

country_id: UZ


Heating Degree Days - Vanuatu

country_id: VU


Heating Degree Days - IDA total

country_id: XG


name: Heating Degree Days - Late-demographic dividend


name: Heating Degree Days - Middle East & North Africa


name: Heating Degree Days - Pacific island small states


Heating Degree Days - Algeria

country_id: DZ


Heating Degree Days - Angola

country_id: AO


Heating Degree Days - Belarus

country_id: BY


Heating Degree Days - China

country_id: CN


Heating Degree Days - Cuba

country_id: CU


name: Heating Degree Days - Dominican Republic

country_id: DO


Heating Degree Days - Ecuador

country_id: EC


Heating Degree Days - Estonia

country_id: EE


Heating Degree Days - Guyana

country_id: GY


Heating Degree Days - India

country_id: IN


name: Heating Degree Days - Iran, Islamic Rep.

country_id: IR


Heating Degree Days - Ireland

country_id: IE


Heating Degree Days - Japan

country_id: JP


Heating Degree Days - Kazakhstan

country_id: KZ


Heating Degree Days - Kyrgyz Republic

country_id: KG


Heating Degree Days - Liechtenstein

country_id: LI


Heating Degree Days - Lithuania

country_id: LT


Heating Degree Days - Slovenia

country_id: SI


name: Heating Degree Days - St. Vincent and the Grenadines

country_id: VC


name: Heating Degree Days - Early-demographic dividend


name: Heating Degree Days - Europe & Central Asia


name: Heating Degree Days - Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD)


name: Heating Degree Days - Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income)


Heating Degree Days - Australia

country_id: AU


Heating Degree Days - Bahrain

country_id: BH


Heating Degree Days - Barbados

country_id: BB


Heating Degree Days - Bolivia

country_id: BO


Heating Degree Days - Cambodia

country_id: KH


Heating Degree Days - Chile

country_id: CL


Heating Degree Days - Congo, Dem. Rep.

country_id: CD


Heating Degree Days - Cyprus

country_id: CY


Heating Degree Days - Czechia

country_id: CZ


Heating Degree Days - Equatorial Guinea

country_id: GQ


Heating Degree Days - Eritrea

country_id: ER


Heating Degree Days - Fiji

country_id: FJ


Heating Degree Days - Germany

country_id: DE


Heating Degree Days - Greece

country_id: GR


Heating Degree Days - Guatemala

country_id: GT


Heating Degree Days - Guinea-Bissau

country_id: GW


Heating Degree Days - Hungary

country_id: HU


Heating Degree Days - Liberia

country_id: LR


Heating Degree Days - Maldives

country_id: MV


Heating Degree Days - Monaco

country_id: MC


Heating Degree Days - Nicaragua

country_id: NI


Heating Degree Days - Senegal

country_id: SN


Heating Degree Days - Sierra Leone

country_id: SL


Heating Degree Days - Solomon Islands

country_id: SB


Heating Degree Days - Turkmenistan

country_id: TM


Heating Degree Days - Zambia

country_id: ZM


name: Heating Degree Days - East Asia & Pacific (excluding high income)


Heating Degree Days - IBRD only

country_id: XF


name: Heating Degree Days - Sub-Saharan Africa (IDA & IBRD)


Heating Degree Days - Andorra

country_id: AD


Heating Degree Days - Argentina

country_id: AR


Heating Degree Days - Belize

country_id: BZ


Heating Degree Days - Bhutan

country_id: BT


Heating Degree Days - Brazil

country_id: BR


Heating Degree Days - Cabo Verde

country_id: CV


Heating Degree Days - Congo, Rep.

country_id: CG


Heating Degree Days - Costa Rica

country_id: CR


Heating Degree Days - Denmark

country_id: DK


Heating Degree Days - Egypt, Arab Rep.

country_id: EG


Heating Degree Days - Ethiopia

country_id: ET


Heating Degree Days - France

country_id: FR


Heating Degree Days - Gabon

country_id: GA


Heating Degree Days - Gambia, The

country_id: GM


Heating Degree Days - Guinea

country_id: GN


Heating Degree Days - Honduras

country_id: HN


name: Heating Degree Days - Korea, Dem. People's Rep.

country_id: KP


Heating Degree Days - Lao PDR

country_id: LA


Heating Degree Days - Luxembourg

country_id: LU


Heating Degree Days - Mali

country_id: ML


Heating Degree Days - Mauritania

country_id: MR


Heating Degree Days - Mexico

country_id: MX


Heating Degree Days - Morocco

country_id: MA


Heating Degree Days - Mozambique

country_id: MZ


Heating Degree Days - Myanmar

country_id: MM


Heating Degree Days - Nepal

country_id: NP


Heating Degree Days - Netherlands

country_id: NL


Heating Degree Days - Nigeria

country_id: NG


Heating Degree Days - Norway

country_id: NO


Heating Degree Days - South Sudan

country_id: SS


name: Heating Degree Days - St. Kitts and Nevis

country_id: KN


Heating Degree Days - Switzerland

country_id: CH


Heating Degree Days - Thailand

country_id: TH


Heating Degree Days - Tunisia

country_id: TN


Heating Degree Days - United Kingdom

country_id: GB


name: Heating Degree Days - Fragile and conflict affected situations


name: Heating Degree Days - Low & middle income


name: Heating Degree Days - Other small states


name: Heating Degree Days - Sub-Saharan Africa


name: Heating Degree Days - Upper middle income


Heating Degree Days - Afghanistan

country_id: AF


name: Heating Degree Days - Antigua and Barbuda

country_id: AG


Heating Degree Days - Bangladesh

country_id: BD


Heating Degree Days - Belgium

country_id: BE


Heating Degree Days - Botswana

country_id: BW


Heating Degree Days - Canada

country_id: CA


name: Heating Degree Days - Central African Republic

country_id: CF


Heating Degree Days - Chad

country_id: TD


Heating Degree Days - Colombia

country_id: CO


Heating Degree Days - Comoros

country_id: KM


Heating Degree Days - Georgia

country_id: GE


Heating Degree Days - Israel

country_id: IL


Heating Degree Days - Lebanon

country_id: LB


Heating Degree Days - Mauritius

country_id: MU


Heating Degree Days - Mongolia

country_id: MN


Heating Degree Days - Niger

country_id: NE


Heating Degree Days - North Macedonia

country_id: MK


Heating Degree Days - Palau

country_id: PW


Heating Degree Days - San Marino

country_id: SM


Heating Degree Days - Slovak Republic

country_id: SK


Heating Degree Days - Tajikistan

country_id: TJ


Heating Degree Days - Timor-Leste

country_id: TL


Heating Degree Days - Tuvalu

country_id: TV


Heating Degree Days - Uruguay

country_id: UY


Heating Degree Days - Yemen, Rep.

country_id: YE


Heating Degree Days - Zimbabwe

country_id: ZW


name: Heating Degree Days - Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)


name: Heating Degree Days - Latin America & Caribbean


name: Heating Degree Days - Latin America & Caribbean (IDA & IBRD)


name: Heating Degree Days - Least developed countries: UN classification


name: Heating Degree Days - Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income)

country_id: ZF


Heating Degree Days - Albania

country_id: AL


Heating Degree Days - Armenia

country_id: AM


name: Heating Degree Days - Bosnia and Herzegovina

country_id: BA


Heating Degree Days - Burkina Faso

country_id: BF


Heating Degree Days - Croatia

country_id: HR


Heating Degree Days - Malawi

country_id: MW


Heating Degree Days - Montenegro

country_id: ME


Heating Degree Days - Pakistan

country_id: PK


Heating Degree Days - Panama

country_id: PA


Heating Degree Days - Papua New Guinea

country_id: PG


Heating Degree Days - Saudi Arabia

country_id: SA


Heating Degree Days - Serbia

country_id: RS


Heating Degree Days - Singapore

country_id: SG


Heating Degree Days - Sudan

country_id: SD


name: Heating Degree Days - Syrian Arab Republic

country_id: SY


Heating Degree Days - Tanzania

country_id: TZ


name: Heating Degree Days - Trinidad and Tobago

country_id: TT


Heating Degree Days - Uganda

country_id: UG


Heating Degree Days - Ukraine

country_id: UA


Heating Degree Days - Venezuela, RB

country_id: VE


name: Heating Degree Days - Caribbean small states


name: Heating Degree Days - Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC)


Heating Degree Days - IDA & IBRD total

country_id: ZT


Heating Degree Days - IDA blend

country_id: XH


Heating Degree Days - IDA only

country_id: XI


name: Heating Degree Days - Post-demographic dividend


name: Heating Degree Days - South Asia (IDA & IBRD)


Heating Degree Days - Azerbaijan

country_id: AZ


Heating Degree Days - Benin

country_id: BJ


Heating Degree Days - Burundi

country_id: BI


Heating Degree Days - Djibouti

country_id: DJ


Heating Degree Days - Dominica

country_id: DM


Heating Degree Days - Finland

country_id: FI


Heating Degree Days - Ghana

country_id: GH


Heating Degree Days - Iraq

country_id: IQ


Heating Degree Days - Italy

country_id: IT


Heating Degree Days - Jordan

country_id: JO


Heating Degree Days - Korea, Rep.

country_id: KR


Heating Degree Days - Lesotho

country_id: LS


Heating Degree Days - Libya

country_id: LY


Heating Degree Days - Marshall Islands

country_id: MH


Heating Degree Days - Moldova

country_id: MD


Heating Degree Days - Nauru

country_id: NR


Heating Degree Days - New Zealand

country_id: NZ


Heating Degree Days - Oman

country_id: OM


Heating Degree Days - Poland

country_id: PL


Heating Degree Days - Romania

country_id: RO


name: Heating Degree Days - Sao Tome and Principe

country_id: ST


Heating Degree Days - Seychelles

country_id: SC


Heating Degree Days - Somalia

country_id: SO


Heating Degree Days - St. Lucia

country_id: LC


name: Heating Degree Days - United Arab Emirates

country_id: AE


Heating Degree Days - Viet Nam

country_id: VN


name: Heating Degree Days - Lower middle income


Heating Degree Days - Austria

country_id: AT


Heating Degree Days - Bahamas, The

country_id: BS


Heating Degree Days - Cote d'Ivoire

country_id: CI


Heating Degree Days - El Salvador

country_id: SV


Heating Degree Days - Eswatini

country_id: SZ


Heating Degree Days - Iceland

country_id: IS


Heating Degree Days - Jamaica

country_id: JM


Heating Degree Days - Kenya

country_id: KE


Heating Degree Days - Kiribati

country_id: KI


Heating Degree Days - Latvia

country_id: LV


Heating Degree Days - Malta

country_id: MT


Heating Degree Days - Qatar

country_id: QA


Heating Degree Days - Rwanda

country_id: RW


Heating Degree Days - Samoa

country_id: WS


Heating Degree Days - Sri Lanka

country_id: LK


Heating Degree Days - Suriname

country_id: SR


Heating Degree Days - Sweden

country_id: SE


Heating Degree Days - Turkiye

country_id: TR


name: Heat Index 35 - Late-demographic dividend

description: Total count of days per year where the daily mean Heat Index rose above 35°C. A Heat Index is a measure of how hot it feels once humidity is factored in with air temperature.

value: Heat Index 35

value: These days represent extreme heat, which may cause illnesses, including heat cramps, fainting, heat exhaustion, heat stroke, and death.

key: Othernotes

value: Refer to the Climate Knowledge Portal for important disclaimer information: https://climateknowledgeportal.worldbank.org/about#disclaimer. Based on RCP 8.5 scenario.


name: Heat Index 35 - Middle East & North Africa

value: Total count of days per year where the daily mean Heat Index rose above 35°C. A Heat Index is a measure of how hot it feels once humidity is factored in with air temperature.


name: Heat Index 35 - Pacific island small states


name: Heat Index 35 - Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income)

country_id: ZF


Heat Index 35 - Botswana

country_id: BW


Heat Index 35 - Brunei Darussalam

country_id: BN


Heat Index 35 - China

country_id: CN


Heat Index 35 - Colombia

country_id: CO


Heat Index 35 - Congo, Rep.

country_id: CG


Heat Index 35 - Cuba

country_id: CU


Heat Index 35 - Djibouti

country_id: DJ


Heat Index 35 - Estonia

country_id: EE


Heat Index 35 - Finland

country_id: FI


Heat Index 35 - Gabon

country_id: GA


Heat Index 35 - Greece

country_id: GR


Heat Index 35 - Grenada

country_id: GD


Heat Index 35 - Guinea

country_id: GN


Heat Index 35 - Israel

country_id: IL


name: Heat Index 35 - Korea, Dem. People's Rep.

country_id: KP


Heat Index 35 - Kuwait

country_id: KW


Heat Index 35 - Liberia

country_id: LR


Heat Index 35 - Marshall Islands

country_id: MH


Heat Index 35 - Mauritania

country_id: MR


Heat Index 35 - Mozambique

country_id: MZ


Heat Index 35 - Nauru

country_id: NR


Heat Index 35 - Saudi Arabia

country_id: SA


Heat Index 35 - Senegal

country_id: SN


Heat Index 35 - St. Lucia

country_id: LC


Heat Index 35 - United Kingdom

country_id: GB


name: Heat Index 35 - Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC)


name: Heat Index 35 - Post-demographic dividend


Heat Index 35 - Albania

country_id: AL


Heat Index 35 - Andorra

country_id: AD


Heat Index 35 - Antigua and Barbuda

country_id: AG


Heat Index 35 - Argentina

country_id: AR


Heat Index 35 - Dominica

country_id: DM


Heat Index 35 - Egypt, Arab Rep.

country_id: EG


Heat Index 35 - Ethiopia

country_id: ET


Heat Index 35 - Guinea-Bissau

country_id: GW


Heat Index 35 - Jordan

country_id: JO


Heat Index 35 - Libya

country_id: LY


Heat Index 35 - Liechtenstein

country_id: LI


Heat Index 35 - Luxembourg

country_id: LU


Heat Index 35 - Mali

country_id: ML


Heat Index 35 - Malta

country_id: MT


Heat Index 35 - Monaco

country_id: MC


Heat Index 35 - Montenegro

country_id: ME


Heat Index 35 - Nicaragua

country_id: NI


Heat Index 35 - Panama

country_id: PA


Heat Index 35 - Poland

country_id: PL


Heat Index 35 - Romania

country_id: RO


Heat Index 35 - Samoa

country_id: WS


Heat Index 35 - Sierra Leone

country_id: SL


Heat Index 35 - South Sudan

country_id: SS


Heat Index 35 - Sri Lanka

country_id: LK


Heat Index 35 - Sweden

country_id: SE


Heat Index 35 - Timor-Leste

country_id: TL


Heat Index 35 - United Arab Emirates

country_id: AE


Heat Index 35 - Yemen, Rep.

country_id: YE


name: Heat Index 35 - Central Europe and the Baltics


Heat Index 35 - IBRD only

country_id: XF


name: Heat Index 35 - Middle East & North Africa (excluding high income)


name: Heat Index 35 - Pre-demographic dividend


Heat Index 35 - Afghanistan

country_id: AF


Heat Index 35 - Bosnia and Herzegovina

country_id: BA


Heat Index 35 - Bulgaria

country_id: BG


Heat Index 35 - Cambodia

country_id: KH


Heat Index 35 - Chad

country_id: TD


Heat Index 35 - Croatia

country_id: HR


Heat Index 35 - Czechia

country_id: CZ


Heat Index 35 - France

country_id: FR


Heat Index 35 - Georgia

country_id: GE


Heat Index 35 - Iran, Islamic Rep.

country_id: IR


Heat Index 35 - Jamaica

country_id: JM


Heat Index 35 - Kazakhstan

country_id: KZ


Heat Index 35 - Kenya

country_id: KE


Heat Index 35 - Kyrgyz Republic

country_id: KG


Heat Index 35 - Mauritius

country_id: MU


Heat Index 35 - North Macedonia

country_id: MK


Heat Index 35 - Seychelles

country_id: SC


Heat Index 35 - Slovenia

country_id: SI


Heat Index 35 - Togo

country_id: TG


Heat Index 35 - Turkiye

country_id: TR


Heat Index 35 - Tuvalu

country_id: TV


Heat Index 35 - Venezuela, RB

country_id: VE


name: Heat Index 35 - Early-demographic dividend


name: Heat Index 35 - Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD)


name: Heat Index 35 - Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income)


Heat Index 35 - Algeria

country_id: DZ


Heat Index 35 - Angola

country_id: AO


Heat Index 35 - Bangladesh

country_id: BD


Heat Index 35 - Barbados

country_id: BB


Heat Index 35 - Belgium

country_id: BE


Heat Index 35 - Iceland

country_id: IS


Heat Index 35 - Malaysia

country_id: MY


Heat Index 35 - Mexico

country_id: MX


Heat Index 35 - Moldova

country_id: MD


Heat Index 35 - Norway

country_id: NO


Heat Index 35 - San Marino

country_id: SM


Heat Index 35 - Sao Tome and Principe

country_id: ST


Heat Index 35 - South Africa

country_id: ZA


Heat Index 35 - Sudan

country_id: SD


Heat Index 35 - Trinidad and Tobago

country_id: TT


Heat Index 35 - Vanuatu

country_id: VU


Heat Index 35 - Zambia

country_id: ZM


name: Heat Index 35 - East Asia & Pacific (excluding high income)


Heat Index 35 - Australia

country_id: AU


Heat Index 35 - Bahamas, The

country_id: BS


Heat Index 35 - Belize

country_id: BZ


Heat Index 35 - Burkina Faso

country_id: BF


Heat Index 35 - Cabo Verde

country_id: CV


Heat Index 35 - Haiti

country_id: HT


Heat Index 35 - Italy

country_id: IT


Heat Index 35 - Kiribati

country_id: KI


Heat Index 35 - Korea, Rep.

country_id: KR


Heat Index 35 - Lithuania

country_id: LT


Heat Index 35 - Madagascar

country_id: MG


Heat Index 35 - Micronesia, Fed. Sts.

country_id: FM


Heat Index 35 - Nepal

country_id: NP


Heat Index 35 - Oman

country_id: OM


Heat Index 35 - Philippines

country_id: PH


Heat Index 35 - Russian Federation

country_id: RU


Heat Index 35 - Serbia

country_id: RS


Heat Index 35 - Singapore

country_id: SG


Heat Index 35 - Somalia

country_id: SO


name: Heat Index 35 - St. Vincent and the Grenadines

country_id: VC


Heat Index 35 - Suriname

country_id: SR


Heat Index 35 - Switzerland

country_id: CH


Heat Index 35 - Syrian Arab Republic

country_id: SY


Heat Index 35 - Ukraine

country_id: UA


Heat Index 35 - Uruguay

country_id: UY


name: Heat Index 35 - Fragile and conflict affected situations


Heat Index 35 - IDA blend

country_id: XH


Heat Index 35 - IDA only

country_id: XI


name: Heat Index 35 - Latin America & Caribbean (IDA & IBRD)


name: Heat Index 35 - Sub-Saharan Africa (IDA & IBRD)


Heat Index 35 - Azerbaijan

country_id: AZ


Heat Index 35 - Benin

country_id: BJ


Heat Index 35 - Bolivia

country_id: BO


Heat Index 35 - Burundi

country_id: BI


Heat Index 35 - Chile

country_id: CL


Heat Index 35 - Comoros

country_id: KM


Heat Index 35 - Costa Rica

country_id: CR


Heat Index 35 - Cote d'Ivoire

country_id: CI


Heat Index 35 - El Salvador

country_id: SV


Heat Index 35 - Equatorial Guinea

country_id: GQ


Heat Index 35 - Eritrea

country_id: ER


Heat Index 35 - Fiji

country_id: FJ


Heat Index 35 - Honduras

country_id: HN


Heat Index 35 - Indonesia

country_id: ID


Heat Index 35 - Ireland

country_id: IE


Heat Index 35 - Japan

country_id: JP


Heat Index 35 - Lao PDR

country_id: LA


Heat Index 35 - Latvia

country_id: LV


Heat Index 35 - Mongolia

country_id: MN


Heat Index 35 - Morocco

country_id: MA


Heat Index 35 - Myanmar

country_id: MM


Heat Index 35 - Niger

country_id: NE


Heat Index 35 - Portugal

country_id: PT


Heat Index 35 - Slovak Republic

country_id: SK


Heat Index 35 - Solomon Islands

country_id: SB


Heat Index 35 - Spain

country_id: ES


Heat Index 35 - Tajikistan

country_id: TJ


Heat Index 35 - Tanzania

country_id: TZ


Heat Index 35 - Tonga

country_id: TO


Heat Index 35 - Turkmenistan

country_id: TM


Heat Index 35 - Viet Nam

country_id: VN


name: Heat Index 35 - Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)


Heat Index 35 - IDA & IBRD total

country_id: ZT


Heat Index 35 - IDA total

country_id: XG


name: Heat Index 35 - Latin America & Caribbean


name: Heat Index 35 - Least developed countries: UN classification


Heat Index 35 - Bahrain

country_id: BH


Heat Index 35 - Belarus

country_id: BY


Heat Index 35 - Brazil

country_id: BR


Heat Index 35 - Canada

country_id: CA


name: Heat Index 35 - Central African Republic

country_id: CF


Heat Index 35 - Congo, Dem. Rep.

country_id: CD


Heat Index 35 - Dominican Republic

country_id: DO


Heat Index 35 - Ecuador

country_id: EC


Heat Index 35 - Eswatini

country_id: SZ


Heat Index 35 - Guatemala

country_id: GT


Heat Index 35 - Guyana

country_id: GY


Heat Index 35 - Hungary

country_id: HU


Heat Index 35 - Lebanon

country_id: LB


Heat Index 35 - Lesotho

country_id: LS


Heat Index 35 - Malawi

country_id: MW


Heat Index 35 - New Zealand

country_id: NZ


Heat Index 35 - Papua New Guinea

country_id: PG


Heat Index 35 - Paraguay

country_id: PY


Heat Index 35 - Qatar

country_id: QA


Heat Index 35 - Rwanda

country_id: RW


Heat Index 35 - St. Kitts and Nevis

country_id: KN


Heat Index 35 - Tunisia

country_id: TN


Heat Index 35 - United States

country_id: US


Heat Index 35 - Uzbekistan

country_id: UZ


Heat Index 35 - Zimbabwe

country_id: ZW


name: Heat Index 35 - East Asia & Pacific (IDA & IBRD)


name: Heat Index 35 - Middle East & North Africa (IDA & IBRD)


Heat Index 35 - Armenia

country_id: AM


Heat Index 35 - Austria

country_id: AT


Heat Index 35 - Bhutan

country_id: BT


Heat Index 35 - Cameroon

country_id: CM


Heat Index 35 - Cyprus

country_id: CY


Heat Index 35 - Denmark

country_id: DK


Heat Index 35 - Gambia, The

country_id: GM


Heat Index 35 - Germany

country_id: DE


Heat Index 35 - Ghana

country_id: GH


Heat Index 35 - India

country_id: IN


Heat Index 35 - Iraq

country_id: IQ


Heat Index 35 - Maldives

country_id: MV


Heat Index 35 - Netherlands

country_id: NL


Heat Index 35 - Nigeria

country_id: NG


Heat Index 35 - Pakistan

country_id: PK


Heat Index 35 - Palau

country_id: PW


Heat Index 35 - Peru

country_id: PE


Heat Index 35 - Thailand

country_id: TH


Heat Index 35 - Uganda

country_id: UG


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Caribbean small states

description: Droughts, floods and extreme temperatures is the annual average percentage of the population that is affected by natural disasters classified as either droughts, floods, or extreme temperature events. A drought is an extended period of time characterized by a deficiency in a region's water supply that is the result of constantly below average precipitation. A drought can lead to losses to agriculture, affect inland navigation and hydropower plants, and cause a lack of drinking water and famine. A flood is a significant rise of water level in a stream, lake, reservoir or coastal region. Extreme temperature events are either cold waves or heat waves. A cold wave can be both a prolonged period of excessively cold weather and the sudden invasion of very cold air over a large area. Along with frost it can cause damage to agriculture, infrastructure, and property. A heat wave is a prolonged period of excessively hot and sometimes also humid weather relative to normal climate patterns of a certain region. Population affected is the number of people injured, left homeless or requiring immediate assistance during a period of emergency resulting from a natural disaster; it can also include displaced or evacuated people. Average percentage of population affected is calculated by dividing the sum of total affected for the period stated by the sum of the annual population figures for the period stated.

value:
Scientists use the terms climate change and global warming to refer to the gradual increase in the Earth's surface temperature that has accelerated since the industrial revolution and especially over the past two decades. Most global warming has been caused by human activities that have changed the chemical composition of the atmosphere through a buildup of greenhouse gases - primarily carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide. Rising global temperatures will cause sea level rise and alter local climate conditions, affecting forests, crop yields, and water supplies, and may affect human health, animals, and many types of ecosystems.

A drought can lead to losses in agriculture, affect inland navigation and hydropower plants, reduce access to drinking water, and cause famines. A flood is a significant rise of water level in a stream, lake, reservoir, or coastal region. Extreme temperature events are either cold waves or heat waves. A cold wave can be both a prolonged period of excessively cold weather and the sudden invasion of very cold air over a large area. Accompanied by frost, it can damage agriculture, infrastructure, and property. A heat wave is a prolonged period of excessively hot and sometimes humid weather. Population affected by these natural disasters is the number of people injured, left homeless, or requiring immediate assistance and can include displaced or evacuated people.

value: The 2007 Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change's (IPCC) assessment report concluded that global warming is "unequivocal" and gave the strongest warning yet about the role of human activities. The report estimated that sea levels would rise approximately 49 centimeters over the next 100 years, with a range of uncertainty of 20-86 centimeters. That will lead to increased coastal flooding through direct inundation and a higher base for storm surges, allowing flooding of larger areas and higher elevations. Climate model simulations predict an increase in average surface air temperature of about 2.5°C by 2100 (Kattenberg and others 1996) and increase of "killer" heat waves during the warm season (Karl and others 1997).

value: EM-DAT: The OFDA/CRED International Disaster Database: www.emdat.be, Université Catholique de Louvain, Brussels (Belgium), World Bank.

value: This indicator measures vulnerability of population affected by droughts, floods, and extreme temperature. A drought is an extended period of deficiency in a region's water supply as a result of below average precipitation.


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Early-demographic dividend

value: Droughts, floods and extreme temperatures is the annual average percentage of the population that is affected by natural disasters classified as either droughts, floods, or extreme temperature events. A drought is an extended period of time characterized by a deficiency in a region's water supply that is the result of constantly below average precipitation. A drought can lead to losses to agriculture, affect inland navigation and hydropower plants, and cause a lack of drinking water and famine. A flood is a significant rise of water level in a stream, lake, reservoir or coastal region. Extreme temperature events are either cold waves or heat waves. A cold wave can be both a prolonged period of excessively cold weather and the sudden invasion of very cold air over a large area. Along with frost it can cause damage to agriculture, infrastructure, and property. A heat wave is a prolonged period of excessively hot and sometimes also humid weather relative to normal climate patterns of a certain region. Population affected is the number of people injured, left homeless or requiring immediate assistance during a period of emergency resulting from a natural disaster; it can also include displaced or evacuated people. Average percentage of population affected is calculated by dividing the sum of total affected for the period stated by the sum of the annual population figures for the period stated.

value: Annual

value: Environment: Land use


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - East Asia & Pacific (excluding high income)

value: CC BY-4.0


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Euro area

country_id: XC


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - European Union

country_id: EU


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - IBRD only

country_id: XF


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - IDA total

country_id: XG


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Latin America & Caribbean

country_id: ZJ


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income)

country_id: XJ


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries)


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Small states


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Antigua and Barbuda

country_id: AG


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Barbados

country_id: BB


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Belarus

country_id: BY


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Belgium

country_id: BE


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Belize

country_id: BZ


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Bosnia and Herzegovina

country_id: BA


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Canada

country_id: CA


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Congo, Dem. Rep.

country_id: CD


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Eritrea

country_id: ER


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Faroe Islands

country_id: FO


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Greenland

country_id: GL


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Isle of Man

country_id: IM


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Italy

country_id: IT


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Japan

country_id: JP


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Lao PDR

country_id: LA


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Monaco

country_id: MC


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Nepal

country_id: NP


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Peru

country_id: PE


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Philippines

country_id: PH


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Puerto Rico

country_id: PR


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Slovak Republic

country_id: SK


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Slovenia

country_id: SI


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Tanzania

country_id: TZ


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Tunisia

country_id: TN


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Uruguay

country_id: UY


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Vanuatu

country_id: VU


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Fragile and conflict affected situations


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Middle income

country_id: XP


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - North America

country_id: XU


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Not classified

country_id: XY


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Other small states


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - South Asia


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Andorra

country_id: AD


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Australia

country_id: AU


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Azerbaijan

country_id: AZ


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Bahrain

country_id: BH


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Brunei Darussalam

country_id: BN


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Cuba

country_id: CU


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Czechia

country_id: CZ


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Eswatini

country_id: SZ


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Ghana

country_id: GH


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Israel

country_id: IL


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Kenya

country_id: KE


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Kuwait

country_id: KW


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Latvia

country_id: LV


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Micronesia, Fed. Sts.

country_id: FM


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - North Macedonia

country_id: MK


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Pakistan

country_id: PK


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Qatar

country_id: QA


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Saudi Arabia

country_id: SA


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - South Africa

country_id: ZA


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Syrian Arab Republic

country_id: SY


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Timor-Leste

country_id: TL


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Ukraine

country_id: UA


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Uzbekistan

country_id: UZ


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Zimbabwe

country_id: ZW


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - East Asia & Pacific


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - East Asia & Pacific (IDA & IBRD countries)


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC)

country_id: XE


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - IDA blend

country_id: XH


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Middle East & North Africa (IDA & IBRD countries)


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - World


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Angola

country_id: AO


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Bermuda

country_id: BM


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - British Virgin Islands

country_id: VG


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Cayman Islands

country_id: KY


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Chad

country_id: TD


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Chile

country_id: CL


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Comoros

country_id: KM


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Curacao

country_id: CW


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Denmark

country_id: DK


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Equatorial Guinea

country_id: GQ


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Greece

country_id: GR


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Guinea

country_id: GN


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Honduras

country_id: HN


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Hong Kong SAR, China

country_id: HK


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Jordan

country_id: JO


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Lebanon

country_id: LB


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Marshall Islands

country_id: MH


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Montenegro

country_id: ME


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Morocco

country_id: MA


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Papua New Guinea

country_id: PG


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Paraguay

country_id: PY


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Portugal

country_id: PT


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Singapore

country_id: SG


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Spain

country_id: ES


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - St. Vincent and the Grenadines

country_id: VC


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Switzerland

country_id: CH


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Tonga

country_id: TO


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Yemen, Rep.

country_id: YE


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Zambia

country_id: ZM


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Pacific island small states


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Upper middle income

country_id: XT


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Austria

country_id: AT


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Bhutan

country_id: BT


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Bolivia

country_id: BO


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Burundi

country_id: BI


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Cameroon

country_id: CM


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - China

country_id: CN


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Dominican Republic

country_id: DO


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Finland

country_id: FI


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Gabon

country_id: GA


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Iceland

country_id: IS


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Ireland

country_id: IE


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Kyrgyz Republic

country_id: KG


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Lesotho

country_id: LS


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Libya

country_id: LY


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Maldives

country_id: MV


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Mali

country_id: ML


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Moldova

country_id: MD


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Myanmar

country_id: MM


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - New Zealand

country_id: NZ


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Nicaragua

country_id: NI


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Norway

country_id: NO


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Oman

country_id: OM


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Panama

country_id: PA


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Solomon Islands

country_id: SB


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - St. Martin (French part)

country_id: MF


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - United Arab Emirates

country_id: AE


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Venezuela, RB

country_id: VE


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Central Europe and the Baltics


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - IDA & IBRD total

country_id: ZT


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Late-demographic dividend


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Least developed countries: UN classification

country_id: XL


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Pre-demographic dividend


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - South Asia (IDA & IBRD)


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Sub-Saharan Africa

country_id: ZG


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Afghanistan

country_id: AF


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Albania

country_id: AL


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Algeria

country_id: DZ


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Bulgaria

country_id: BG


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Cambodia

country_id: KH


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Costa Rica

country_id: CR


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Cote d'Ivoire

country_id: CI


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Djibouti

country_id: DJ


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Egypt, Arab Rep.

country_id: EG


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Ethiopia

country_id: ET


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - France

country_id: FR


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Gibraltar

country_id: GI


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Guatemala

country_id: GT


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Indonesia

country_id: ID


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Iran, Islamic Rep.

country_id: IR


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Kazakhstan

country_id: KZ


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Korea, Dem. People's Rep.

country_id: KP


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Lithuania

country_id: LT


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Malta

country_id: MT


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Niger

country_id: NE


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Poland

country_id: PL


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Romania

country_id: RO


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Rwanda

country_id: RW


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Sint Maarten (Dutch part)

country_id: SX


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Sudan

country_id: SD


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Turks and Caicos Islands

country_id: TC


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Viet Nam

country_id: VN


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Virgin Islands (U.S.)

country_id: VI


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Europe & Central Asia


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - High income

country_id: XD


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Middle East & North Africa (excluding high income)

country_id: XQ


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - OECD members

country_id: OE


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Post-demographic dividend


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income)

country_id: ZF


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Armenia

country_id: AM


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Botswana

country_id: BW


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Brazil

country_id: BR


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Congo, Rep.

country_id: CG


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Croatia

country_id: HR


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Cyprus

country_id: CY


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Ecuador

country_id: EC


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Estonia

country_id: EE


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Germany

country_id: DE


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Kosovo

country_id: XK


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Liechtenstein

country_id: LI


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Luxembourg

country_id: LU


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Mauritius

country_id: MU


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Mexico

country_id: MX


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Nigeria

country_id: NG


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Russian Federation

country_id: RU


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Samoa

country_id: WS


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Senegal

country_id: SN


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Sierra Leone

country_id: SL


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - South Sudan

country_id: SS


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Trinidad and Tobago

country_id: TT


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Turkiye

country_id: TR


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Tuvalu

country_id: TV


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Uganda

country_id: UG


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - United Kingdom

country_id: GB


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Africa Western and Central

country_id: ZI


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Low & middle income

country_id: XO


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Low income

country_id: XM


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Middle East & North Africa

country_id: ZQ


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Sub-Saharan Africa (IDA & IBRD countries)


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - American Samoa

country_id: AS


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Bahamas, The

country_id: BS


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Central African Republic

country_id: CF


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Colombia

country_id: CO


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - El Salvador

country_id: SV


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Fiji

country_id: FJ


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Gambia, The

country_id: GM


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Georgia

country_id: GE


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Guyana

country_id: GY


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Haiti

country_id: HT


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Hungary

country_id: HU


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Jamaica

country_id: JM


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Liberia

country_id: LR


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Macao SAR, China

country_id: MO


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Madagascar

country_id: MG


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Malaysia

country_id: MY


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Mauritania

country_id: MR


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Mozambique

country_id: MZ


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Namibia


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Nauru

country_id: NR


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Netherlands

country_id: NL


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Palau

country_id: PW


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - San Marino

country_id: SM


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Serbia

country_id: RS


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Seychelles

country_id: SC


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Somalia

country_id: SO


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Sri Lanka

country_id: LK


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - St. Lucia

country_id: LC


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Suriname

country_id: SR


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Sweden

country_id: SE


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Togo

country_id: TG


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - United States

country_id: US


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - West Bank and Gaza

country_id: PS


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Africa Eastern and Southern

country_id: ZH


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Arab World


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - IDA only

country_id: XI


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Lower middle income

country_id: XN


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Argentina

country_id: AR


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Aruba

country_id: AW


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Bangladesh

country_id: BD


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Benin

country_id: BJ


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Burkina Faso

country_id: BF


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Cabo Verde

country_id: CV


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Channel Islands

country_id: JG


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Dominica

country_id: DM


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - French Polynesia

country_id: PF


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Grenada

country_id: GD


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Guam

country_id: GU


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Guinea-Bissau

country_id: GW


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - India

country_id: IN


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Iraq

country_id: IQ


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Kiribati

country_id: KI


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Korea, Rep.

country_id: KR


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Malawi

country_id: MW


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Mongolia

country_id: MN


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - New Caledonia

country_id: NC


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Northern Mariana Islands

country_id: MP


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Sao Tome and Principe

country_id: ST


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - St. Kitts and Nevis

country_id: KN


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Tajikistan

country_id: TJ


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Thailand

country_id: TH


name: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) - Turkmenistan

country_id: TM


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Fragile and conflict affected situations

description: The SPEI fulfills the requirements of a drought index since its multi-scalar character enables it to be used by different scientific disciplines to detect, monitor, and analyze droughts. Like the sc-PDSI and the SPI, the SPEI can measure drought severity according to its intensity and duration, and can identify the onset and end of drought episodes. The SPEI allows comparison of drought severity through time and space, since it can be calculated over a wide range of climates, as can the SPI.

value: Global SPEI database (SPEIbase). https://spei.csic.es/database.html

value: The Global SPEI database, SPEIbase, offers long-time, robust information about drought conditions at the global scale, with a 0.5 degrees spatial resolution and a monthly time resolution. It has a multi-scale character, providing SPEI time-scales between 1 and 48 months.

value: The data presented in the Sovereign ESG Data Portal is the 12-month time-scale.


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - IDA only

country_id: XI

value: The SPEI fulfills the requirements of a drought index since its multi-scalar character enables it to be used by different scientific disciplines to detect, monitor, and analyze droughts. Like the sc-PDSI and the SPI, the SPEI can measure drought severity according to its intensity and duration, and can identify the onset and end of drought episodes. The SPEI allows comparison of drought severity through time and space, since it can be calculated over a wide range of climates, as can the SPI.

value: Environment: Environment/climate risk & resilience


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - IDA total

country_id: XG


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Low & middle income


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Other small states


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Small states


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - South Asia (IDA & IBRD)


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Sub-Saharan Africa


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Upper middle income


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Australia

country_id: AU


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Bhutan

country_id: BT


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Central African Republic

country_id: CF


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Congo, Dem. Rep.

country_id: CD


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Dominica

country_id: DM


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Eswatini

country_id: SZ


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Gabon

country_id: GA


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Gambia, The

country_id: GM


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Ghana

country_id: GH


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Hungary

country_id: HU


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Iran, Islamic Rep.

country_id: IR


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Ireland

country_id: IE


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Israel

country_id: IL


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Jordan

country_id: JO


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Libya

country_id: LY


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Malta

country_id: MT


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Monaco

country_id: MC


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Mozambique

country_id: MZ


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Peru

country_id: PE


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Serbia

country_id: RS


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Spain

country_id: ES


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Uganda

country_id: UG


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Ukraine

country_id: UA


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Yemen, Rep.

country_id: YE


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - High income


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Latin America & Caribbean


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Least developed countries: UN classification


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - North America


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - OECD members


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - South Asia


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Argentina

country_id: AR


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Belgium

country_id: BE


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Cameroon

country_id: CM


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Comoros

country_id: KM


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Congo, Rep.

country_id: CG


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Finland

country_id: FI


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Guinea-Bissau

country_id: GW


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Haiti

country_id: HT


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Honduras

country_id: HN


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - India

country_id: IN


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Japan

country_id: JP


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Lebanon

country_id: LB


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Lesotho

country_id: LS


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Madagascar

country_id: MG


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Mongolia

country_id: MN


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Morocco

country_id: MA


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Myanmar

country_id: MM


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Namibia


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Pakistan

country_id: PK


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Slovak Republic

country_id: SK


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Sweden

country_id: SE


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Tanzania

country_id: TZ


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Zambia

country_id: ZM


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - East Asia & Pacific (excluding high income)


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - IBRD only

country_id: XF


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Andorra

country_id: AD


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Antigua and Barbuda

country_id: AG


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Azerbaijan

country_id: AZ


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Brunei Darussalam

country_id: BN


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Chile

country_id: CL


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Colombia

country_id: CO


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Denmark

country_id: DK


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Ecuador

country_id: EC


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Equatorial Guinea

country_id: GQ


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Estonia

country_id: EE


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Guinea

country_id: GN


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Indonesia

country_id: ID


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Kiribati

country_id: KI


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Lithuania

country_id: LT


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Mali

country_id: ML


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Nauru

country_id: NR


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Netherlands

country_id: NL


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Nicaragua

country_id: NI


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Niger

country_id: NE


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Nigeria

country_id: NG


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Philippines

country_id: PH


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Poland

country_id: PL


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Portugal

country_id: PT


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Samoa

country_id: WS


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Sao Tome and Principe

country_id: ST


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Saudi Arabia

country_id: SA


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Senegal

country_id: SN


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Slovenia

country_id: SI


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - St. Kitts and Nevis

country_id: KN


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - United Arab Emirates

country_id: AE


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Uruguay

country_id: UY


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Vanuatu

country_id: VU


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - IDA & IBRD total

country_id: ZT


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - IDA blend

country_id: XH


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Lower middle income


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Middle East & North Africa (IDA & IBRD)


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - World


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Bangladesh

country_id: BD


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Belarus

country_id: BY


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Chad

country_id: TD


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Croatia

country_id: HR


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Egypt, Arab Rep.

country_id: EG


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Fiji

country_id: FJ


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Korea, Rep.

country_id: KR


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Malawi

country_id: MW


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Malaysia

country_id: MY


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Marshall Islands

country_id: MH


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Mauritius

country_id: MU


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Micronesia, Fed. Sts.

country_id: FM


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Nepal

country_id: NP


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Qatar

country_id: QA


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - San Marino

country_id: SM


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Somalia

country_id: SO


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - South Sudan

country_id: SS


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Suriname

country_id: SR


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Togo

country_id: TG


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Zimbabwe

country_id: ZW


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Late-demographic dividend


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Latin America & Caribbean (IDA & IBRD)


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Middle East & North Africa


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Middle income


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Pacific island small states


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income)

country_id: ZF


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Afghanistan

country_id: AF


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Angola

country_id: AO


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Armenia

country_id: AM


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Bahamas, The

country_id: BS


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Bahrain

country_id: BH


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Brazil

country_id: BR


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Burkina Faso

country_id: BF


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - China

country_id: CN


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Costa Rica

country_id: CR


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Cyprus

country_id: CY


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Czechia

country_id: CZ


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Eritrea

country_id: ER


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Lao PDR

country_id: LA


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Liechtenstein

country_id: LI


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Mauritania

country_id: MR


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Montenegro

country_id: ME


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - New Zealand

country_id: NZ


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Norway

country_id: NO


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Palau

country_id: PW


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Panama

country_id: PA


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Russian Federation

country_id: RU


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Sudan

country_id: SD


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Thailand

country_id: TH


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Trinidad and Tobago

country_id: TT


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Turkiye

country_id: TR


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Arab World


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Early-demographic dividend


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Europe & Central Asia


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - European Union


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income)


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Low income


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Austria

country_id: AT


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Bosnia and Herzegovina

country_id: BA


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Bulgaria

country_id: BG


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Cote d'Ivoire

country_id: CI


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Dominican Republic

country_id: DO


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - El Salvador

country_id: SV


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Germany

country_id: DE


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Guyana

country_id: GY


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Iceland

country_id: IS


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Italy

country_id: IT


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Kazakhstan

country_id: KZ


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Kuwait

country_id: KW


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Kyrgyz Republic

country_id: KG


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Mexico

country_id: MX


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Papua New Guinea

country_id: PG


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Sierra Leone

country_id: SL


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Solomon Islands

country_id: SB


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Turkmenistan

country_id: TM


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - United Kingdom

country_id: GB


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Venezuela, RB

country_id: VE


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Caribbean small states


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - East Asia & Pacific (IDA & IBRD)


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Euro area


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD)


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC)


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Post-demographic dividend


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Albania

country_id: AL


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Barbados

country_id: BB


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Benin

country_id: BJ


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Bolivia

country_id: BO


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Burundi

country_id: BI


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Cabo Verde

country_id: CV


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Cambodia

country_id: KH


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Canada

country_id: CA


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Djibouti

country_id: DJ


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Ethiopia

country_id: ET


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - France

country_id: FR


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Georgia

country_id: GE


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Greece

country_id: GR


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Grenada

country_id: GD


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Guatemala

country_id: GT


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Maldives

country_id: MV


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Seychelles

country_id: SC


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Singapore

country_id: SG


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Sri Lanka

country_id: LK


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - St. Lucia

country_id: LC


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Switzerland

country_id: CH


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Syrian Arab Republic

country_id: SY


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Tajikistan

country_id: TJ


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Tunisia

country_id: TN


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Tuvalu

country_id: TV


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Central Europe and the Baltics


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - East Asia & Pacific


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Middle East & North Africa (excluding high income)


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Pre-demographic dividend


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Sub-Saharan Africa (IDA & IBRD)


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Algeria

country_id: DZ


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Belize

country_id: BZ


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Botswana

country_id: BW


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Cuba

country_id: CU


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Iraq

country_id: IQ


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Jamaica

country_id: JM


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Kenya

country_id: KE


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Korea, Dem. People's Rep.

country_id: KP


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Latvia

country_id: LV


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Liberia

country_id: LR


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Luxembourg

country_id: LU


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Moldova

country_id: MD


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - North Macedonia

country_id: MK


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Oman

country_id: OM


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Paraguay

country_id: PY


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Romania

country_id: RO


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Rwanda

country_id: RW


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - South Africa

country_id: ZA


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - St. Vincent and the Grenadines

country_id: VC


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Timor-Leste

country_id: TL


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Tonga

country_id: TO


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - United States

country_id: US


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Uzbekistan

country_id: UZ


name: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index - Viet Nam

country_id: VN