Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, General Government, More than 3 to 6, Debt securities, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, General Government, More than 6 to 9, Debt securities, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, General Government, Immediate, Debt securities, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Central Bank, More than 0 to 3, Debt securities, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Central Bank, More than 9 to 12, Debt securities, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Central Bank, More than 12 to 18, Debt securities, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Central Bank, More than 18 to 24, Debt securities, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Central Bank, More than 2yrs, Debt securities, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Central Bank, More than 3 to 6, Debt securities, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Central Bank, More than 6 to 9, Debt securities, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Central Bank, Immediate, Debt securities, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Other Sectors, More than 0 to 3, Debt securities, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Other Sectors, More than 9 to 12, Debt securities, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Other Sectors, More than 12 to 18, Debt securities, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Other Sectors, More than 18 to 24, Debt securities, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Other Sectors, More than 2yrs, Debt securities, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Other Sectors, More than 3 to 6, Debt securities, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Other Sectors, More than 6 to 9, Debt securities, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Other Sectors, Immediate, Debt securities, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Deposit-Taking Corp., exc. CB, More than 0 to 3, Currency and deposits, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Deposit-Taking Corp., exc. CB, More than 9 to 12, Currency and deposits, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Deposit-Taking Corp., exc. CB, More than 12 to 18, Currency and deposits, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Deposit-Taking Corp., exc. CB, More than 18 to 24, Currency and deposits, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Deposit-Taking Corp., exc. CB, More than 2yrs, Currency and deposits, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Deposit-Taking Corp., exc. CB, More than 3 to 6, Currency and deposits, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Deposit-Taking Corp., exc. CB, More than 6 to 9, Currency and deposits, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Deposit-Taking Corp., exc. CB, Immediate, Currency and deposits, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, General Government, More than 0 to 3, Currency and deposits, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, General Government, More than 9 to 12, Currency and deposits, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, General Government, More than 12 to 18, Currency and deposits, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, General Government, More than 18 to 24, Currency and deposits, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, General Government, More than 2yrs, Currency and deposits, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, General Government, More than 3 to 6, Currency and deposits, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, General Government, More than 6 to 9, Currency and deposits, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, General Government, Immediate, Currency and deposits, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Central Bank, More than 0 to 3, Currency and deposits, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Central Bank, More than 9 to 12, Currency and deposits, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Central Bank, More than 12 to 18, Currency and deposits, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Central Bank, More than 18 to 24, Currency and deposits, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Central Bank, More than 2yrs, Currency and deposits, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Central Bank, More than 3 to 6, Currency and deposits, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Central Bank, More than 6 to 9, Currency and deposits, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Central Bank, Immediate, Currency and deposits, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Other Sectors, More than 0 to 3, Currency and deposits, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Other Sectors, More than 9 to 12, Currency and deposits, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Other Sectors, More than 12 to 18, Currency and deposits, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Other Sectors, More than 18 to 24, Currency and deposits, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Other Sectors, More than 2yrs, Currency and deposits, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Other Sectors, More than 3 to 6, Currency and deposits, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Other Sectors, More than 6 to 9, Currency and deposits, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Other Sectors, Immediate, Currency and deposits, Principal, USD


Principal repayments on external debt, long-term + IMF (AMT, current US$)

Principal repayments are actual amounts of principal (amortization) paid by the borrower in currency, goods, or services in the year specified. This item includes principal repayments on long-term debt and IMF repurchases. Long-term external debt is defined as debt that has an original or extended maturity of more than one year and that is owed to nonresidents by residents of an economy and repayable in currency, goods, or services. IMF repurchases are total repayments of outstanding drawings from the General Resources Account during the year specified, excluding repayments due in the reserve tranche. To maintain comparability between data on transactions with the IMF and data on long-term debt, use of IMF credit outstanding at the end of year (stock) is converted to dollars at the SDR exchange rate in effect at the end of year. Repurchases (flows) are converted at the average SDR exchange rate for the year in which transactions take place. Data are in current U.S. dollars.

World Bank, International Debt Statistics.


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Deposit-Taking Corp., exc. CB, More than 0 to 3, Loans, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Deposit-Taking Corp., exc. CB, More than 9 to 12, Loans, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Deposit-Taking Corp., exc. CB, More than 12 to 18, Loans, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Deposit-Taking Corp., exc. CB, More than 18 to 24, Loans, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Deposit-Taking Corp., exc. CB, More than 2yrs, Loans, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Deposit-Taking Corp., exc. CB, More than 3 to 6, Loans, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Deposit-Taking Corp., exc. CB, More than 6 to 9, Loans, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Deposit-Taking Corp., exc. CB, Immediate, Loans, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, General Government, More than 0 to 3, Loans, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, General Government, More than 9 to 12, Loans, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, General Government, More than 12 to 18, Loans, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, General Government, More than 18 to 24, Loans, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, General Government, More than 2yrs, Loans, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, General Government, More than 3 to 6, Loans, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, General Government, More than 6 to 9, Loans, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, General Government, Immediate, Loans, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Central Bank, More than 0 to 3, Loans, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Central Bank, More than 9 to 12, Loans, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Central Bank, More than 12 to 18, Loans, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Central Bank, More than 18 to 24, Loans, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Central Bank, More than 2yrs, Loans, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Central Bank, More than 3 to 6, Loans, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Central Bank, More than 6 to 9, Loans, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Central Bank, Immediate, Loans, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Other Sectors, More than 0 to 3, Loans, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Other Sectors, More than 9 to 12, Loans, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Other Sectors, More than 12 to 18, Loans, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Other Sectors, More than 18 to 24, Loans, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Other Sectors, More than 2yrs, Loans, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Other Sectors, More than 3 to 6, Loans, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Other Sectors, More than 6 to 9, Loans, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Other Sectors, Immediate, Loans, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Deposit-Taking Corp., exc. CB, More than 0 to 3, Other debt liabilities, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Deposit-Taking Corp., exc. CB, More than 9 to 12, Other debt liabilities, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Deposit-Taking Corp., exc. CB, More than 12 to 18, Other debt liabilities, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Deposit-Taking Corp., exc. CB, More than 18 to 24, Other debt liabilities, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Deposit-Taking Corp., exc. CB, More than 2yrs, Other debt liabilities, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Deposit-Taking Corp., exc. CB, More than 3 to 6, Other debt liabilities, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Deposit-Taking Corp., exc. CB, More than 6 to 9, Other debt liabilities, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Deposit-Taking Corp., exc. CB, Immediate, Other debt liabilities, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, General Government, More than 0 to 3, Other debt liabilities, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, General Government, More than 9 to 12, Other debt liabilities, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, General Government, More than 12 to 18, Other debt liabilities, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, General Government, More than 18 to 24, Other debt liabilities, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, General Government, More than 2yrs, Other debt liabilities, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, General Government, More than 3 to 6, Other debt liabilities, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, General Government, More than 6 to 9, Other debt liabilities, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, General Government, Immediate, Other debt liabilities, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Central Bank, More than 0 to 3, Other debt liabilities, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Central Bank, More than 9 to 12, Other debt liabilities, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Central Bank, More than 12 to 18, Other debt liabilities, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Central Bank, More than 18 to 24, Other debt liabilities, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Central Bank, More than 2yrs, Other debt liabilities, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Central Bank, More than 3 to 6, Other debt liabilities, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Central Bank, More than 6 to 9, Other debt liabilities, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Central Bank, Immediate, Other debt liabilities, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Other Sectors, More than 0 to 3, Other debt liabilities, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Other Sectors, More than 9 to 12, Other debt liabilities, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Other Sectors, More than 12 to 18, Other debt liabilities, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Other Sectors, More than 18 to 24, Other debt liabilities, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Other Sectors, More than 2yrs, Other debt liabilities, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Other Sectors, More than 3 to 6, Other debt liabilities, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Other Sectors, More than 6 to 9, Other debt liabilities, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Other Sectors, Immediate, Other debt liabilities, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, General Government, More than 0 to 3, Special drawing rights (allocations), Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, General Government, More than 9 to 12, Special drawing rights (allocations), Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, General Government, More than 12 to 18, Special drawing rights (allocations), Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, General Government, More than 18 to 24, Special drawing rights (allocations), Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, General Government, More than 2yrs, Special drawing rights (allocations), Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, General Government, More than 3 to 6, Special drawing rights (allocations), Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, General Government, More than 6 to 9, Special drawing rights (allocations), Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, General Government, Immediate, Special drawing rights (allocations), Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Central Bank, More than 0 to 3, Special drawing rights (allocations), Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Central Bank, More than 9 to 12, Special drawing rights (allocations), Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Central Bank, More than 12 to 18, Special drawing rights (allocations), Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Central Bank, More than 18 to 24, Special drawing rights (allocations), Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Central Bank, More than 2yrs, Special drawing rights (allocations), Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Central Bank, More than 3 to 6, Special drawing rights (allocations), Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Central Bank, More than 6 to 9, Special drawing rights (allocations), Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Central Bank, Immediate, Special drawing rights (allocations), Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Deposit-Taking Corp., exc. CB, More than 0 to 3, Trade credit and advances, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Deposit-Taking Corp., exc. CB, More than 9 to 12, Trade credit and advances, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Deposit-Taking Corp., exc. CB, More than 12 to 18, Trade credit and advances, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Deposit-Taking Corp., exc. CB, More than 18 to 24, Trade credit and advances, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Deposit-Taking Corp., exc. CB, More than 2yrs, Trade credit and advances, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Deposit-Taking Corp., exc. CB, More than 3 to 6, Trade credit and advances, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Deposit-Taking Corp., exc. CB, More than 6 to 9, Trade credit and advances, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Deposit-Taking Corp., exc. CB, Immediate, Trade credit and advances, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, General Government, More than 0 to 3, Trade credit and advances, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, General Government, More than 9 to 12, Trade credit and advances, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, General Government, More than 12 to 18, Trade credit and advances, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, General Government, More than 18 to 24, Trade credit and advances, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, General Government, More than 2yrs, Trade credit and advances, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, General Government, More than 3 to 6, Trade credit and advances, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, General Government, More than 6 to 9, Trade credit and advances, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, General Government, Immediate, Trade credit and advances, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Central Bank, More than 0 to 3, Trade credit and advances, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Central Bank, More than 9 to 12, Trade credit and advances, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Central Bank, More than 12 to 18, Trade credit and advances, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Central Bank, More than 18 to 24, Trade credit and advances, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Central Bank, More than 2yrs, Trade credit and advances, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Central Bank, More than 3 to 6, Trade credit and advances, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Central Bank, More than 6 to 9, Trade credit and advances, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Central Bank, Immediate, Trade credit and advances, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Other Sectors, More than 0 to 3, Trade credit and advances, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Other Sectors, More than 9 to 12, Trade credit and advances, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Other Sectors, More than 12 to 18, Trade credit and advances, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Other Sectors, More than 18 to 24, Trade credit and advances, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Other Sectors, More than 2yrs, Trade credit and advances, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Other Sectors, More than 3 to 6, Trade credit and advances, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Other Sectors, More than 6 to 9, Trade credit and advances, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pmt, Other Sectors, Immediate, Trade credit and advances, Principal, USD


Principal repayments on external debt, long-term (AMT, current US$)

Principal repayments on long-term debt are actual amounts of principal (amortization) paid by the borrower in currency, goods, or services in the year specified. Long-term external debt is defined as debt that has an original or extended maturity of more than one year and that is owed to nonresidents by residents of an economy and repayable in currency, goods, or services. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


Principal repayments on external debt, other public sector (PPG) (AMT, current US$)

Other public sector long-term debt are aggregated. Other public sector debt is an external obligation of a public debtor, including the national government, a political subdivision (or an agency of either), and autonomous public bodies. Publicly guaranteed debt is an external obligation of a private debtor that is guaranteed for repayment by a public entity. Principal repayments are actual amounts of principal (amortization) paid by the borrower in currency, goods, or services in the year specified. Long-term external debt is defined as debt that has an original or extended maturity of more than one year and that is owed to nonresidents by residents of an economy and repayable in currency, goods, or services. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


Principal repayments on external debt, private nonguaranteed (PNG) (AMT, current US$)

Private nonguaranteed external debt is an external obligation of a private debtor that is not guaranteed for repayment by a public entity. Principal repayments are actual amounts of principal (amortization) paid by the borrower in currency, goods, or services in the year specified. Long-term external debt is defined as debt that has an original or extended maturity of more than one year and that is owed to nonresidents by residents of an economy and repayable in currency, goods, or services. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


Principal repayments on external debt, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (AMT, current US$)

Public and publicly guaranteed long-term debt are aggregated. Public debt is an external obligation of a public debtor, including the national government, a political subdivision (or an agency of either), and autonomous public bodies. Publicly guaranteed debt is an external obligation of a private debtor that is guaranteed for repayment by a public entity. Principal repayments are actual amounts of principal (amortization) paid by the borrower in currency, goods, or services in the year specified. Long-term external debt is defined as debt that has an original or extended maturity of more than one year and that is owed to nonresidents by residents of an economy and repayable in currency, goods, or services. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


PPG, IBRD (AMT, current US$)

Public and publicly guaranteed debt outstanding from the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) is nonconcessional. Nonconcessional debt excludes loans with an original grant element of 35 percent or more. Principal repayments are actual amounts of principal (amortization) paid by the borrower in currency, goods, or services in the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


PPG, IDA (AMT, current US$)

Public and publicly guaranteed debt outstanding from the International Development Association (IDA) is concessional. Concessional debt is defined as loans with an original grant element of 35 percent or more. The grant element of a loan is the grant equivalent expressed as a percentage of the amount committed. It is used as a measure of the overall cost of borrowing. The grant equivalent of a loan is its commitment (present) value, less the discounted present value of its contractual debt service; conventionally, future service payments are discounted at 5 percent. Principal repayments are actual amounts of principal (amortization) paid by the borrower in currency, goods, or services in the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


CB, multilateral (AMT, current US$)

Central bank multilateral loans include loans and credits from the World Bank, regional development banks, and other multilateral and intergovernmental agencies. Excluded are loans from funds administered by an international organization on behalf of a single donor government; these are classified as loans from governments. The central bank is the financial institution (or institutions) that exercises control over key aspects of the financial system. The monetary authority, normally the agency that issues currency and holds the country’s international reserves. Principal repayments are actual amounts of principal (amortization) paid by the borrower in currency, goods, or services in the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


PPG, multilateral (AMT, current US$)

Public and publicly guaranteed multilateral loans include loans and credits from the World Bank, regional development banks, and other multilateral and intergovernmental agencies. Excluded are loans from funds administered by an international organization on behalf of a single donor government; these are classified as loans from governments. Principal repayments are actual amounts of principal (amortization) paid by the borrower in currency, goods, or services in the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


GG, multilateral (AMT, current US$)

General government multilateral loans include loans and credits from the World Bank, regional development banks, and other multilateral and intergovernmental agencies. Excluded are loans from funds administered by an international organization on behalf of a single donor government; these are classified as loans from governments. Principal repayments are actual amounts of principal (amortization) paid by the borrower in currency, goods, or services in the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


OPS, multilateral (AMT, current US$)

Other public sector multilateral loans include loans and credits from the World Bank, regional development banks, and other multilateral and intergovernmental agencies. Excluded are loans from funds administered by an international organization on behalf of a single donor government; these are classified as loans from governments. Principal repayments are actual amounts of principal (amortization) paid by the borrower in currency, goods, or services in the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


PRVG, multilateral (AMT, current US$)

Private sector guaranteed by Public Sector  include loans and credits from the World Bank, regional development banks, and other multilateral and intergovernmental agencies. Excluded are loans from funds administered by an international organization on behalf of a single donor government; these are classified as loans from governments. Principal repayments are actual amounts of principal (amortization) paid by the borrower in currency, goods, or services in the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


PS, multilateral (AMT, current US$)

Public sector multilateral loans include loans and credits from the World Bank, regional development banks, and other multilateral and intergovernmental agencies. Excluded are loans from funds administered by an international organization on behalf of a single donor government; these are classified as loans from governments. Principal repayments are actual amounts of principal (amortization) paid by the borrower in currency, goods, or services in the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


CB, multilateral concessional (AMT, current US$)

Central bank multilateral loans include loans and credits from the World Bank, regional development banks, and other multilateral and intergovernmental agencies. Excluded are loans from funds administered by an international organization on behalf of a single donor government; these are classified as loans from governments. The central bank is the financial institution (or institutions) that exercises control over key aspects of the financial system. The monetary authority, normally the agency that issues currency and holds the country’s international reserves. Concessional debt is defined as loans with an original grant element of 35 percent or more. The grant element of a loan is the grant equivalent expressed as a percentage of the amount committed. It is used as a measure of the overall cost of borrowing. The grant equivalent of a loan is its commitment (present) value, less the discounted present value of its contractual debt service; conventionally, future service payments are discounted at 5 percent. Principal repayments are actual amounts of principal (amortization) paid by the borrower in currency, goods, or services in the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


PPG, multilateral concessional (AMT, current US$)

Public and publicly guaranteed multilateral loans include loans and credits from the World Bank, regional development banks, and other multilateral and intergovernmental agencies. Excluded are loans from funds administered by an international organization on behalf of a single donor government; these are classified as loans from governments. Concessional debt is defined as loans with an original grant element of 35 percent or more. The grant element of a loan is the grant equivalent expressed as a percentage of the amount committed. It is used as a measure of the overall cost of borrowing. The grant equivalent of a loan is its commitment (present) value, less the discounted present value of its contractual debt service; conventionally, future service payments are discounted at 5 percent. Principal repayments are actual amounts of principal (amortization) paid by the borrower in currency, goods, or services in the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


GG, multilateral concessional (AMT, current US$)

General government multilateral loans include loans and credits from the World Bank, regional development banks, and other multilateral and intergovernmental agencies. Excluded are loans from funds administered by an international organization on behalf of a single donor government; these are classified as loans from governments. Concessional debt is defined as loans with an original grant element of 35 percent or more. The grant element of a loan is the grant equivalent expressed as a percentage of the amount committed. It is used as a measure of the overall cost of borrowing. The grant equivalent of a loan is its commitment (present) value, less the discounted present value of its contractual debt service; conventionally, future service payments are discounted at 5 percent. Principal repayments are actual amounts of principal (amortization) paid by the borrower in currency, goods, or services in the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


OPS, multilateral concessional (AMT, current US$)

Other public sector multilateral loans include loans and credits from the World Bank, regional development banks, and other multilateral and intergovernmental agencies. Excluded are loans from funds administered by an international organization on behalf of a single donor government; these are classified as loans from governments. Concessional debt is defined as loans with an original grant element of 35 percent or more. The grant element of a loan is the grant equivalent expressed as a percentage of the amount committed. It is used as a measure of the overall cost of borrowing. The grant equivalent of a loan is its commitment (present) value, less the discounted present value of its contractual debt service; conventionally, future service payments are discounted at 5 percent. Principal repayments are actual amounts of principal (amortization) paid by the borrower in currency, goods, or services in the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


PRVG, multilateral concessional (AMT, current US$)

Private sector guaranteed by Public Sector multilateral loans include loans and credits from the World Bank, regional development banks, and other multilateral and intergovernmental agencies. Excluded are loans from funds administered by an international organization on behalf of a single donor government; these are classified as loans from governments. Concessional debt is defined as loans with an original grant element of 35 percent or more. The grant element of a loan is the grant equivalent expressed as a percentage of the amount committed. It is used as a measure of the overall cost of borrowing. The grant equivalent of a loan is its commitment (present) value, less the discounted present value of its contractual debt service; conventionally, future service payments are discounted at 5 percent. Principal repayments are actual amounts of principal (amortization) paid by the borrower in currency, goods, or services in the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


PS, multilateral concessional (AMT, current US$)

Public sector multilateral loans include loans and credits from the World Bank, regional development banks, and other multilateral and intergovernmental agencies. Excluded are loans from funds administered by an international organization on behalf of a single donor government; these are classified as loans from governments. Concessional debt is defined as loans with an original grant element of 35 percent or more. The grant element of a loan is the grant equivalent expressed as a percentage of the amount committed. It is used as a measure of the overall cost of borrowing. The grant equivalent of a loan is its commitment (present) value, less the discounted present value of its contractual debt service; conventionally, future service payments are discounted at 5 percent. Principal repayments are actual amounts of principal (amortization) paid by the borrower in currency, goods, or services in the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


CB, official creditors (AMT, current US$)

Central bank debt from official creditors includes loans from international organizations (multilateral loans) and loans from governments (bilateral loans). Loans from international organization include loans and credits from the World Bank, regional development banks, and other multilateral and intergovernmental agencies. Excluded are loans from funds administered by an international organization on behalf of a single donor government; these are classified as loans from governments.  The central bank is the financial institution (or institutions) that exercises control over key aspects of the financial system. The monetary authority, normally the agency that issues currency and holds the country’s international reserves. Principal repayments are actual amounts of principal (amortization) paid by the borrower in currency, goods, or services in the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


PPG, official creditors (AMT, current US$)

Public and publicly guaranteed debt from official creditors includes loans from international organizations (multilateral loans) and loans from governments (bilateral loans). Loans from international organization include loans and credits from the World Bank, regional development banks, and other multilateral and intergovernmental agencies. Excluded are loans from funds administered by an international organization on behalf of a single donor government; these are classified as loans from governments. Government loans include loans from governments and their agencies (including central banks), loans from autonomous bodies, and direct loans from official export credit agencies. Principal repayments are actual amounts of principal (amortization) paid by the borrower in currency, goods, or services in the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


GG, official creditors (AMT, current US$)

General government debt from official creditors includes loans from international organizations (multilateral loans) and loans from governments (bilateral loans). Loans from international organization include loans and credits from the World Bank, regional development banks, and other multilateral and intergovernmental agencies. Excluded are loans from funds administered by an international organization on behalf of a single donor government; these are classified as loans from governments. Government loans include loans from governments and their agencies (including central banks), loans from autonomous bodies, and direct loans from official export credit agencies. Principal repayments are actual amounts of principal (amortization) paid by the borrower in currency, goods, or services in the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


OPS, official creditors (AMT, current US$)

Other public sector debt from official creditors includes loans from international organizations (multilateral loans) and loans from governments (bilateral loans). Loans from international organization include loans and credits from the World Bank, regional development banks, and other multilateral and intergovernmental agencies. Excluded are loans from funds administered by an international organization on behalf of a single donor government; these are classified as loans from governments. Government loans include loans from governments and their agencies (including central banks), loans from autonomous bodies, and direct loans from official export credit agencies. Principal repayments are actual amounts of principal (amortization) paid by the borrower in currency, goods, or services in the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


PRVG, official creditors (AMT, current US$)

Private sector guaranteed by Public Sector debt from official creditors includes loans from international organizations (multilateral loans) and loans from governments (bilateral loans). Loans from international organization include loans and credits from the World Bank, regional development banks, and other multilateral and intergovernmental agencies. Excluded are loans from funds administered by an international organization on behalf of a single donor government; these are classified as loans from governments. Government loans include loans from governments and their agencies (including central banks), loans from autonomous bodies, and direct loans from official export credit agencies. Principal repayments are actual amounts of principal (amortization) paid by the borrower in currency, goods, or services in the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


PS, official creditors (AMT, current US$)

Public sector debt from official creditors includes loans from international organizations (multilateral loans) and loans from governments (bilateral loans). Loans from international organization include loans and credits from the World Bank, regional development banks, and other multilateral and intergovernmental agencies. Excluded are loans from funds administered by an international organization on behalf of a single donor government; these are classified as loans from governments. Government loans include loans from governments and their agencies (including central banks), loans from autonomous bodies, and direct loans from official export credit agencies. Principal repayments are actual amounts of principal (amortization) paid by the borrower in currency, goods, or services in the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


CB, bonds (AMT, current US$)

Central bank debt in form of bonds. The central bank is the financial institution (or institutions) that exercises control over key aspects of the financial system. The monetary authority, normally the agency that issues currency and holds the country’s international reserves. Principal repayments are actual amounts of principal (amortization) paid by the borrower in currency, goods, or services in the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


PPG, bonds (AMT, current US$)

Public and publicly guaranteed debt from bonds that are either publicly issued or privately placed. Principal repayments are actual amounts of principal (amortization) paid by the borrower in currency, goods, or services in the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


GG, bonds (AMT, current US$)

General government debt from bonds that are either publicly issued or privately placed. Principal repayments are actual amounts of principal (amortization) paid by the borrower in currency, goods, or services in the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


OPS, bonds (AMT, current US$)

Other public sector debt from bonds that are either publicly issued or privately placed. Principal repayments are actual amounts of principal (amortization) paid by the borrower in currency, goods, or services in the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


PRVG, bonds (AMT, current US$)

Private sector guaranteed by Public Sector debt from bonds that are either publicly issued or privately placed. Principal repayments are actual amounts of principal (amortization) paid by the borrower in currency, goods, or services in the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


PS, bonds (AMT, current US$)

Public sector debt from bonds that are either publicly issued or privately placed. Principal repayments are actual amounts of principal (amortization) paid by the borrower in currency, goods, or services in the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


CB, commercial banks (AMT, current US$)

Central bank bilateral debt includes Central bank debt with commercial banks. The central bank is the financial institution (or institutions) that exercises control over key aspects of the financial system. The monetary authority, normally the agency that issues currency and holds the country’s international reserves. Principal repayments are actual amounts of principal (amortization) paid by the borrower in currency, goods, or services in the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


PPG, commercial banks (AMT, current US$)

Public and publicly guaranteed commercial bank loans from private banks and other private financial institutions. Principal repayments are actual amounts of principal (amortization) paid by the borrower in currency, goods, or services in the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


GG, commercial banks (AMT, current US$)

General government commercial bank loans from private banks and other private financial institutions. Principal repayments are actual amounts of principal (amortization) paid by the borrower in currency, goods, or services in the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


OPS, commercial banks (AMT, current US$)

Other public sector  commercial bank loans from private banks and other private financial institutions. Principal repayments are actual amounts of principal (amortization) paid by the borrower in currency, goods, or services in the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


PRVG, commercial banks (AMT, current US$)

Private sector guaranteed by Public Sector commercial bank loans from private banks and other private financial institutions. Principal repayments are actual amounts of principal (amortization) paid by the borrower in currency, goods, or services in the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


PS, commercial banks (AMT, current US$)

Public sector commercial bank loans from private banks and other private financial institutions. Principal repayments are actual amounts of principal (amortization) paid by the borrower in currency, goods, or services in the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


Principal repayments, PPG and PNG private creditors (AMT, current US$)

Private nonguaranteed external debt is an external obligation of a private debtor that is not guaranteed for repayment by a public entity. Principal repayments are actual amounts of principal (amortization) paid in currency, goods, or services in the year specified. Long-term external debt is defined as debt that has an original or extended maturity of more than one year and that is owed to nonresidents and repayable in currency, goods, or services.  Data are in current U.S. dollars.


PNG, bonds (AMT, current US$)

Nonguaranteed long-term debt from bonds that are privately placed. Principal repayments are actual amounts of principal (amortization) paid by the borrower in currency, goods, or services in the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


PNG, commercial banks and other creditors (AMT, current US$)

Nonguaranteed long-term commercial bank loans from private banks and other private financial institutions. Principal repayments are actual amounts of principal (amortization) paid by the borrower in currency, goods, or services in the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


CB, other private creditors (AMT, current US$)

Central bank other private credits from manufacturers, exporters, and other suppliers of goods. The central bank is the financial institution (or institutions) that exercises control over key aspects of the financial system. The monetary authority, normally the agency that issues currency and holds the country’s international reserves. Principal repayments are actual amounts of principal (amortization) paid by the borrower in currency, goods, or services in the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


PPG, other private creditors (AMT, current US$)

Public and publicly guaranteed other private credits from manufacturers, exporters, and other suppliers of goods, and bank credits covered by a guarantee of an export credit agency. Principal repayments are actual amounts of principal (amortization) paid by the borrower in currency, goods, or services in the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


GG, other private creditors (AMT, current US$)

General government other private credits from manufacturers, exporters, and other suppliers of goods, and bank credits covered by a guarantee of an export credit agency. Principal repayments are actual amounts of principal (amortization) paid by the borrower in currency, goods, or services in the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


OPS, other private creditors (AMT, current US$)

Other public sector other private credits from manufacturers, exporters, and other suppliers of goods, and bank credits covered by a guarantee of an export credit agency. Principal repayments are actual amounts of principal (amortization) paid by the borrower in currency, goods, or services in the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


PRVG, other private creditors (AMT, current US$)

Private sector guaranteed by Public Sector other private credits from manufacturers, exporters, and other suppliers of goods, and bank credits covered by a guarantee of an export credit agency. Principal repayments are actual amounts of principal (amortization) paid by the borrower in currency, goods, or services in the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


PS, other private creditors (AMT, current US$)

Public sector other private credits from manufacturers, exporters, and other suppliers of goods, and bank credits covered by a guarantee of an export credit agency. Principal repayments are actual amounts of principal (amortization) paid by the borrower in currency, goods, or services in the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


Principal repayments on external debt, private guaranteed by public sector (PPG) (AMT, current US$)

Private sector guaranteed by Public Sector  long-term debt are aggregated.Private sector guaranteed by Public Sector debt is an external obligation of a public debtor, including the national government, a political subdivision (or an agency of either), and autonomous public bodies. Publicly guaranteed debt is an external obligation of a private debtor that is guaranteed for repayment by a public entity. Principal repayments are actual amounts of principal (amortization) paid by the borrower in currency, goods, or services in the year specified. Long-term external debt is defined as debt that has an original or extended maturity of more than one year and that is owed to nonresidents by residents of an economy and repayable in currency, goods, or services. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


Ext. Debt Service Pmt, Publicly Guar. Private Sector Ext. Debt, 0 to 3 mo., All instruments, Principal, USD


Ext. Debt Service Pmt, Publicly Guar. Private Sector Ext. Debt, 3yrs, All instruments, Principal, USD


Ext. Debt Service Pmt, Publicly Guar. Private Sector Ext. Debt, 3 to 6 mo., All instruments, Principal, USD


Ext. Debt Service Pmt, Publicly Guar. Private Sector Ext. Debt, 4yrs, All instruments, Principal, USD


Ext. Debt Service Pmt, Publicly Guar. Private Sector Ext. Debt, 5 to 10 yrs, All instruments, Principal, USD


Ext. Debt Service Pmt, Publicly Guar. Private Sector Ext. Debt, 5yrs, All instruments, Principal, USD


Ext. Debt Service Pmt, Publicly Guar. Private Sector Ext. Debt, 6 to 9 mo., All instruments, Principal, USD


Ext. Debt Service Pmt, Publicly Guar. Private Sector Ext. Debt, 9 to 12 mo., All instruments, Principal, USD


Ext. Debt Service Pmt, Publicly Guar. Private Sector Ext. Debt, 10 to 15 yrs, All instruments, Principal, USD


Ext. Debt Service Pmt, Publicly Guar. Private Sector Ext. Debt, 12 to 18 mo., All instruments, Principal, USD


Ext. Debt Service Pmt, Publicly Guar. Private Sector Ext. Debt, More than15yrs, All instruments, Principal, USD


Ext. Debt Service Pmt, Publicly Guar. Private Sector Ext. Debt, 18 to 24 mo., All instruments, Principal, USD


Ext. Debt Service Pmt, Publicly Guar. Private Sector Ext. Debt, Immediately, All instruments, Principal, USD


CB, private creditors (AMT, current US$)

Central bank debt from private creditors. The central bank is the financial institution (or institutions) that exercises control over key aspects of the financial system. The monetary authority, normally the agency that issues currency and holds the country’s international reserves. Principal repayments are actual amounts of principal (amortization) paid by the borrower in currency, goods, or services in the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


PPG, private creditors (AMT, current US$)

Public and publicly guaranteed debt from private creditors include bonds that are either publicly issued or privately placed; commercial bank loans from private banks and other private financial institutions; and other private credits from manufacturers, exporters, and other suppliers of goods, and bank credits covered by a guarantee of an export credit agency. Principal repayments are actual amounts of principal (amortization) paid by the borrower in currency, goods, or services in the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


GG, private creditors (AMT, current US$)

General government debt from private creditors include bonds that are either publicly issued or privately placed; commercial bank loans from private banks and other private financial institutions; and other private credits from manufacturers, exporters, and other suppliers of goods, and bank credits covered by a guarantee of an export credit agency. Principal repayments are actual amounts of principal (amortization) paid by the borrower in currency, goods, or services in the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


OPS, private creditors (AMT, current US$)

Other public sector debt from private creditors include bonds that are either publicly issued or privately placed; commercial bank loans from private banks and other private financial institutions; and other private credits from manufacturers, exporters, and other suppliers of goods, and bank credits covered by a guarantee of an export credit agency. Principal repayments are actual amounts of principal (amortization) paid by the borrower in currency, goods, or services in the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


PRVG, private creditors (AMT, current US$)

Private sector guaranteed by Public Sector debt from private creditors include bonds that are either publicly issued or privately placed; commercial bank loans from private banks and other private financial institutions; and other private credits from manufacturers, exporters, and other suppliers of goods, and bank credits covered by a guarantee of an export credit agency. Principal repayments are actual amounts of principal (amortization) paid by the borrower in currency, goods, or services in the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


PS, private creditors (AMT, current US$)

Public sector debt from private creditors include bonds that are either publicly issued or privately placed; commercial bank loans from private banks and other private financial institutions; and other private credits from manufacturers, exporters, and other suppliers of goods, and bank credits covered by a guarantee of an export credit agency. Principal repayments are actual amounts of principal (amortization) paid by the borrower in currency, goods, or services in the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


Ext. Debt Service Pmt, Public Sector Ext. Debt, 0 to 3 mo., All instruments, Principal, USD


Ext. Debt Service Pmt, Public Sector Ext. Debt, 3yrs, All instruments, Principal, USD


Ext. Debt Service Pmt, Public Sector Ext. Debt, 3 to 6 mo., All instruments, Principal, USD


Ext. Debt Service Pmt, Public Sector Ext. Debt, 4yrs, All instruments, Principal, USD


Ext. Debt Service Pmt, Public Sector Ext. Debt, 5 to 10 yrs, All instruments, Principal, USD


Ext. Debt Service Pmt, Public Sector Ext. Debt, 5yrs, All instruments, Principal, USD


Ext. Debt Service Pmt, Public Sector Ext. Debt, 6 to 9 mo., All instruments, Principal, USD


Ext. Debt Service Pmt, Public Sector Ext. Debt, 9 to 12 mo., All instruments, Principal, USD


Ext. Debt Service Pmt, Public Sector Ext. Debt, 10 to 15 yrs, All instruments, Principal, USD


Ext. Debt Service Pmt, Public Sector Ext. Debt, 12 to 18 mo., All instruments, Principal, USD


Ext. Debt Service Pmt, Public Sector Ext. Debt, More than15yrs, All instruments, Principal, USD


Ext. Debt Service Pmt, Public Sector Ext. Debt, 18 to 24 mo., All instruments, Principal, USD


Ext. Debt Service Pmt, Public Sector Ext. Debt, Immediately, All instruments, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pos., Deposit-Taking Corp., exc. CB, All maturities, All instruments, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pos., General Government, All maturities, All instruments, Principal, Arrears, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pos., Central Bank, All maturities, All instruments, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pos., HH and nonprofit institu. (NPISHs), All maturities, All instruments, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pos., Other financial corporations, All maturities, All instruments, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pos., Nonfinancial corporations, All maturities, All instruments, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pos., Other Sectors, All maturities, All instruments, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pos., Debt liab. of DI ent. to dir. investors, All maturities, All instruments, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pos., Debt liab. to fellow ent., All maturities, All instruments, Principal, USD


Gross Ext. Debt Pos., Debt liab. of dir. investors to DI ent., All maturities, All instruments, Principal, USD


Principal arrears, long-term DOD

Principal in arrears on long-term debt is defined as principal repayment due but not paid, on a cumulative basis. Long-term external debt is defined as debt that has an original or extended maturity of more than one year and that is owed to nonresidents by residents of an economy and repayable in currency, goods, or services. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


Principal arrears, official creditors (current US$)

Principal in arrears on long-term debt is defined as principal repayment due but not paid, on a cumulative basis. Debt from official creditors includes loans from international organizations (multilateral loans) and loans from governments (bilateral loans). Loans from international organization include loans and credits from the World Bank, regional development banks, and other multilateral and intergovernmental agencies. Excluded are loans from funds administered by an international organization on behalf of a single donor government; these are classified as loans from governments. Government loans include loans from governments and their agencies (including central banks), loans from autonomous bodies, and direct loans from official export credit agencies. Long-term external debt is defined as debt that has an original or extended maturity of more than one year and that is owed to nonresidents by residents of an economy and repayable in currency, goods, or services. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


Principal arrears, private creditors (current US$)

Principal in arrears on long-term debt is defined as principal repayment due but not paid, on a cumulative basis. Debt from private creditors include bonds that are either publicly issued or privately placed; commercial bank loans from private banks and other private financial institutions; and other private credits from manufacturers, exporters, and other suppliers of goods, and bank credits covered by a guarantee of an export credit agency. Long-term external debt is defined as debt that has an original or extended maturity of more than one year and that is owed to nonresidents by residents of an economy and repayable in currency, goods, or services. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


Principal forgiven (current US$)

Principal forgiven is the amount of principal due or in arrears that was written off or forgiven in any given year. It includes debt forgiven within and outside Paris Club agreements, principal forgiven and principal arrears forgiven. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


Principal rescheduled (current US$)

Principal rescheduled is the amount of principal due or in arrears that was rescheduled in any given year. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


Principal rescheduled, official (current US$)

Principal rescheduled is the amount of principal due or in arrears that was rescheduled in any given year. Debt from official creditors includes loans from international organizations (multilateral loans) and loans from governments (bilateral loans). Loans from international organization include loans and credits from the World Bank, regional development banks, and other multilateral and intergovernmental agencies. Excluded are loans from funds administered by an international organization on behalf of a single donor government; these are classified as loans from governments. Government loans include loans from governments and their agencies (including central banks), loans from autonomous bodies, and direct loans from official export credit agencies. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


Principal rescheduled, private (current US$)

Principal rescheduled is the amount of principal due or in arrears that was rescheduled in any given year. Debt from private creditors include bonds that are either publicly issued or privately placed; commercial bank loans from private banks and other private financial institutions; and other private credits from manufacturers, exporters, and other suppliers of goods, and bank credits covered by a guarantee of an export credit agency. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


Commitments, bilateral creditors (COM, current US$)

Bilateral commitments are the total amount of long-term loans for which contracts were signed in the year specified. Long-term external debt is defined as debt that has an original or extended maturity of more than one year and that is owed to nonresidents by residents of an economy and repayable in currency, goods, or services. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


Commitments, public and publicly guaranteed (COM, current US$)

Commitments are the total amount of long-term loans for which contracts were signed in the year specified; data for private nonguaranteed debt are not available. Long-term external debt is defined as debt that has an original or extended maturity of more than one year and that is owed to nonresidents by residents of an economy and repayable in currency, goods, or services. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


Commitments, IBRD (COM, current US$)

Commitments (IBRD) are the sum of new commitments on public and publicly guaranteed loans from the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD). Data are in current U.S. dollars.


Commitments, IDA (COM, current US$)

Commitments (IDA) are the sum of new commitments on public and publicly guaranteed loans from the International Development Association (IDA). Data are in current U.S. dollars.


Commitments, multilateral creditors (COM, current US$)

Multirateral commitments are the total amount of long-term loans for which contracts were signed in the year specified. Long-term external debt is defined as debt that has an original or extended maturity of more than one year and that is owed to nonresidents by residents of an economy and repayable in currency, goods, or services. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


Commitments, official creditors (COM, current US$)

Commitments are the amount of long-term loans for which contracts were signed in the year specified. Debt from official creditors includes loans from international organizations (multilateral loans) and loans from governments (bilateral loans). Loans from international organization include loans and credits from the World Bank, regional development banks, and other multilateral and intergovernmental agencies. Excluded are loans from funds administered by an international organization on behalf of a single donor government; these are classified as loans from governments. Government loans include loans from governments and their agencies (including central banks), loans from autonomous bodies, and direct loans from official export credit agencies. Long-term external debt is defined as debt that has an original or extended maturity of more than one year and that is owed to nonresidents by residents of an economy and repayable in currency, goods, or services. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


Commitments, private creditors (COM, current US$)

Commitments are the amount of long-term loans for which contracts were signed in the year specified; data for private nonguaranteed debt are not available. Debt from private creditors include bonds that are either publicly issued or privately placed; commercial bank loans from private banks and other private financial institutions; and other private credits from manufacturers, exporters, and other suppliers of goods, and bank credits covered by a guarantee of an export credit agency. Long-term external debt is defined as debt that has an original or extended maturity of more than one year and that is owed to nonresidents by residents of an economy and repayable in currency, goods, or services. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


Currency composition of PPG debt, Deutsche mark (%)

The percentage of external long-term public and publicly-guaranteed debt contracted in Deutsche marks for the low- and middle-income countries.


Currency composition of PPG debt, Euro (%)

The percentage of external long-term public and publicly-guaranteed debt contracted in Euros for the low- and middle-income countries.


Currency composition of PPG debt, French franc (%)

The percentage of external long-term public and publicly-guaranteed debt contracted in French francs for the low- and middle-income countries.


Currency composition of PPG debt, Japanese yen (%)

The percentage of external long-term public and publicly-guaranteed debt contracted in Japanese yen for the low- and middle-income countries.


Currency composition of PPG debt, Multiple currencies (%)

The percentage of external long-term public and publicly-guaranteed debt contracted in multiple currencies for the low- and middle-income countries.


Currency composition of PPG debt, all other currencies (%)

The percentage of external long-term public and publicly-guaranteed debt contracted in all other currencies not specified for the low- and middle-income countries.


Currency composition of PPG debt, SDR (%)

The percentage of external long-term public and publicly-guaranteed debt contracted in special drawing rights for the low- and middle-income countries.


Currency composition of PPG debt, Swiss franc (%)

The percentage of external long-term public and publicly-guaranteed debt contracted in Swiss francs for the low- and middle-income countries.


Currency composition of PPG debt, Pound sterling (%)

The percentage of external long-term public and publicly-guaranteed debt contracted in U.K. pound sterling for the low- and middle-income countries.


Currency composition of PPG debt, U.S. dollars (%)

The percentage of external long-term public and publicly-guaranteed debt contracted in U.S. dollars for the low- and middle-income countries.


Debt forgiveness or reduction (current US$)

Debt forgiveness or reduction shows the change in debt stock due to debt forgiveness or reduction. It is derived by subtracting debt forgiven and debt stock reduction from debt buyback. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


CB, bilateral (DIS, current US$)

Central bank bilateral debt includes Central bank debt with bilateral creditors. The central bank is the financial institution (or institutions) that exercises control over key aspects of the financial system. The monetary authority, normally the agency that issues currency and holds the country’s international reserves. Disbursements are drawings by the borrower on loan commitments during the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


PPG, bilateral (DIS, current US$)

Bilateral debt includes loans from governments and their agencies (including central banks), loans from autonomous bodies, and direct loans from official export credit agencies. Disbursements are drawings by the borrower on loan commitments during the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


GG, bilateral (DIS, current US$)

General government bilateral debt includes loans from governments and their agencies (including central banks), loans from autonomous bodies, and direct loans from official export credit agencies. Disbursements are drawings by the borrower on loan commitments during the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


OPS, bilateral (DIS, current US$)

Other public sector bilateral debt includes loans from governments and their agencies (including central banks), loans from autonomous bodies, and direct loans from official export credit agencies. Disbursements are drawings by the borrower on loan commitments during the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


PRVG, bilateral (DIS, current US$)

Private sector guaranteed by Public Sector  bilateral debt includes loans from governments and their agencies (including central banks), loans from autonomous bodies, and direct loans from official export credit agencies. Disbursements are drawings by the borrower on loan commitments during the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


PS, bilateral (DIS, current US$)

Public sector bilateral debt includes loans from governments and their agencies (including central banks), loans from autonomous bodies, and direct loans from official export credit agencies. Disbursements are drawings by the borrower on loan commitments during the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


Disbursements, Bilateral on nonconcessional terms (DIS, current US$)

Bilateral debt includes loans from governments and their agencies (including central banks), loans from autonomous bodies, and direct loans from official export credit agencies. Concessional debt is defined as loans with an original grant element of 25 percent or more. The grant equivalent of a loan is its commitment (present) value, less the discounted present value of its contractual debt service; conventionally, future service payments are discounted at 10 percent. The grant element of a loan is the grant equivalent expressed as a percentage of the amount committed. It is used as a measure of the overall cost of borrowing. Disbursements are drawings on loan commitments during the year specified.


CB, bilateral concessional (DIS, current US$)

Central bank bilateral debt includes Central bank debt with bilateral creditors. The central bank is the financial institution (or institutions) that exercises control over key aspects of the financial system. The monetary authority, normally the agency that issues currency and holds the country’s international reserves.  Concessional debt is defined as loans with an original grant element of 35 percent or more. The grant element of a loan is the grant equivalent expressed as a percentage of the amount committed. It is used as a measure of the overall cost of borrowing. The grant equivalent of a loan is its commitment (present) value, less the discounted present value of its contractual debt service; conventionally, future service payments are discounted at 5 percent. Disbursements are drawings by the borrower on loan commitments during the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


PPG, bilateral concessional (DIS, current US$)

Bilateral debt includes loans from governments and their agencies (including central banks), loans from autonomous bodies, and direct loans from official export credit agencies. Concessional debt is defined as loans with an original grant element of 35 percent or more. The grant element of a loan is the grant equivalent expressed as a percentage of the amount committed. It is used as a measure of the overall cost of borrowing. The grant equivalent of a loan is its commitment (present) value, less the discounted present value of its contractual debt service; conventionally, future service payments are discounted at 5 percent. Disbursements are drawings by the borrower on loan commitments during the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


GG, bilateral concessional (DIS, current US$)

General government bilateral debt includes loans from governments and their agencies (including central banks), loans from autonomous bodies, and direct loans from official export credit agencies. Concessional debt is defined as loans with an original grant element of 35 percent or more. The grant element of a loan is the grant equivalent expressed as a percentage of the amount committed. It is used as a measure of the overall cost of borrowing. The grant equivalent of a loan is its commitment (present) value, less the discounted present value of its contractual debt service; conventionally, future service payments are discounted at 5 percent. Disbursements are drawings by the borrower on loan commitments during the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


OPS, bilateral concessional (DIS, current US$)

Other public sector bilateral debt includes loans from governments and their agencies (including central banks), loans from autonomous bodies, and direct loans from official export credit agencies. Concessional debt is defined as loans with an original grant element of 35 percent or more. The grant element of a loan is the grant equivalent expressed as a percentage of the amount committed. It is used as a measure of the overall cost of borrowing. The grant equivalent of a loan is its commitment (present) value, less the discounted present value of its contractual debt service; conventionally, future service payments are discounted at 5 percent. Disbursements are drawings by the borrower on loan commitments during the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


PRVG, bilateral concessional (DIS, current US$)

Private sector guaranteed by Public Sector  bilateral debt includes loans from governments and their agencies (including central banks), loans from autonomous bodies, and direct loans from official export credit agencies. Concessional debt is defined as loans with an original grant element of 35 percent or more. The grant element of a loan is the grant equivalent expressed as a percentage of the amount committed. It is used as a measure of the overall cost of borrowing. The grant equivalent of a loan is its commitment (present) value, less the discounted present value of its contractual debt service; conventionally, future service payments are discounted at 5 percent. Disbursements are drawings by the borrower on loan commitments during the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


PS, bilateral concessional (DIS, current US$)

Public sector bilateral debt includes loans from governments and their agencies (including central banks), loans from autonomous bodies, and direct loans from official export credit agencies. Concessional debt is defined as loans with an original grant element of 35 percent or more. The grant element of a loan is the grant equivalent expressed as a percentage of the amount committed. It is used as a measure of the overall cost of borrowing. The grant equivalent of a loan is its commitment (present) value, less the discounted present value of its contractual debt service; conventionally, future service payments are discounted at 5 percent. Disbursements are drawings by the borrower on loan commitments during the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


Disbursements on external debt, central bank (PPG) (DIS, current US$)

Central bank long-term debt are aggregated. The central bank is the financial institution (or institutions) that exercises control over key aspects of the financial system. The monetary authority, normally the agency that issues currency and holds the country’s international reserves. Disbursements are drawings by the borrower on loan commitments during the year specified. Long-term external debt is defined as debt that has an original or extended maturity of more than one year and that is owed to nonresidents by residents of an economy and repayable in currency, goods, or services. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


Disbursements, Total (current US$)

Disbursements are drawings on loan commitments during the year specified. This item includes disbursements on long-term and short-term debt and IMF repurchases. Long-term external debt is defined as debt that has an original or extended maturity of more than one year and that is owed to nonresidents and repayable in currency, goods, or services. IMF purchases are total drawings on the General Resources Account of the IMF during the year specified, excluding drawings in the reserve tranche. To maintain comparability between data on transactions with the IMF and data on long-term debt, use of IMF credit outstanding at the end of year (stock) is converted to dollars at the SDR exchange rate in effect at the end of year. Purchases are converted at the average SDR exchange rate for the year in which transactions take place.


Disbursements on external debt, general government sector (PPG) (DIS, current US$)

General government long-term debt are aggregated. Public debt is an external obligation of a public debtor, including the national government, a political subdivision (or an agency of either), and autonomous public bodies. Publicly guaranteed debt is an external obligation of a private debtor that is guaranteed for repayment by a public entity. Disbursements are drawings by the borrower on loan commitments during the year specified. Long-term external debt is defined as debt that has an original or extended maturity of more than one year and that is owed to nonresidents by residents of an economy and repayable in currency, goods, or services. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


Disbursements on external debt, public sector (PPG) (DIS, current US$)

Public sector long-term debt are aggregated. Public debt is an external obligation of a public debtor, including the national government, a political subdivision (or an agency of either), and autonomous public bodies. Publicly guaranteed debt is an external obligation of a private debtor that is guaranteed for repayment by a public entity. Disbursements are drawings by the borrower on loan commitments during the year specified. Long-term external debt is defined as debt that has an original or extended maturity of more than one year and that is owed to nonresidents by residents of an economy and repayable in currency, goods, or services. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


IMF purchases (DIS, current US$)

IMF purchases are total drawings on the General Resources Account of the IMF during the year specified, excluding drawings in the reserve tranche. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


Disbursements on external debt, long-term + IMF (DIS, current US$)

Disbursements are drawings by the borrower on loan commitments during the year specified. This item includes disbursements on long-term debt and IMF purchases. Long-term external debt is defined as debt that has an original or extended maturity of more than one year and that is owed to nonresidents by residents of an economy and repayable in currency, goods, or services. IMF purchases are total drawings on the General Resources Account of the IMF during the year specified, excluding drawings in the reserve tranche. To maintain comparability between data on transactions with the IMF and data on long-term debt, use of IMF credit outstanding at the end of year (stock) is converted to dollars at the SDR exchange rate in effect at the end of year. Purchases are converted at the average SDR exchange rate for the year in which transactions take place. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


Disbursements on external debt, long-term (DIS, current US$)

Disbursements on long-term debt are drawings by the borrower on loan commitments during the year specified. Long-term external debt is defined as debt that has an original or extended maturity of more than one year and that is owed to nonresidents by residents of an economy and repayable in currency, goods, or services. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


Disbursements on external debt, other public sector (PPG) (DIS, current US$)

Other public sector long-term debt are aggregated. Public debt is an external obligation of a public debtor, including the national government, a political subdivision (or an agency of either), and autonomous public bodies. Publicly guaranteed debt is an external obligation of a private debtor that is guaranteed for repayment by a public entity. Disbursements are drawings by the borrower on loan commitments during the year specified. Long-term external debt is defined as debt that has an original or extended maturity of more than one year and that is owed to nonresidents by residents of an economy and repayable in currency, goods, or services. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


Disbursements on external debt, private nonguaranteed (PNG) (DIS, current US$)

Private nonguaranteed external debt is an external obligation of a private debtor that is not guaranteed for repayment by a public entity. Disbursements are drawings by the borrower on loan commitments during the year specified. Long-term external debt is defined as debt that has an original or extended maturity of more than one year and that is owed to nonresidents by residents of an economy and repayable in currency, goods, or services. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


Disbursements on external debt, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DIS, current US$)

Public and publicly guaranteed long-term debt are aggregated. Public debt is an external obligation of a public debtor, including the national government, a political subdivision (or an agency of either), and autonomous public bodies. Publicly guaranteed debt is an external obligation of a private debtor that is guaranteed for repayment by a public entity. Disbursements are drawings by the borrower on loan commitments during the year specified. Long-term external debt is defined as debt that has an original or extended maturity of more than one year and that is owed to nonresidents by residents of an economy and repayable in currency, goods, or services. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


Disbursements, Short-term (DIS, current US$)

Short-term external debt is defined as debt that has an original maturity of one year or less. Available data permit no distinction between public and private nonguaranteed short-term debt.  Data are in current U.S. dollars.


IDA grants (current US$)

IDA grants are net disbursements of grants from the International Development Association (IDA). Data are in current U.S. dollars. Regional allocations are included in aggregate data.


PPG, IBRD (DIS, current US$)

Public and publicly guaranteed debt outstanding from the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) is nonconcessional. Nonconcessional debt excludes loans with an original grant element of 35 percent or more. Disbursements are drawings by the borrower on loan commitments during the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


PPG, IDA (DIS, current US$)

Public and publicly guaranteed debt outstanding from the International Development Association (IDA) is concessional. Concessional debt is defined as loans with an original grant element of 35 percent or more. The grant element of a loan is the grant equivalent expressed as a percentage of the amount committed. It is used as a measure of the overall cost of borrowing. The grant equivalent of a loan is its commitment (present) value, less the discounted present value of its contractual debt service; conventionally, future service payments are discounted at 5 percent. Disbursements are drawings by the borrower on loan commitments during the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


CB, multilateral (DIS, current US$)

Central bank multilateral loans include loans and credits from the World Bank, regional development banks, and other multilateral and intergovernmental agencies. Excluded are loans from funds administered by an international organization on behalf of a single donor government; these are classified as loans from governments. The central bank is the financial institution (or institutions) that exercises control over key aspects of the financial system. The monetary authority, normally the agency that issues currency and holds the country’s international reserves. Disbursements are drawings by the borrower on loan commitments during the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


PPG, multilateral (DIS, current US$)

Public and publicly guaranteed multilateral loans include loans and credits from the World Bank, regional development banks, and other multilateral and intergovernmental agencies. Excluded are loans from funds administered by an international organization on behalf of a single donor government; these are classified as loans from governments. Disbursements are drawings by the borrower on loan commitments during the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


GG, multilateral (DIS, current US$)

General government multilateral loans include loans and credits from the World Bank, regional development banks, and other multilateral and intergovernmental agencies. Excluded are loans from funds administered by an international organization on behalf of a single donor government; these are classified as loans from governments. Disbursements are drawings by the borrower on loan commitments during the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


OPS, multilateral (DIS, current US$)

Other public sector multilateral loans include loans and credits from the World Bank, regional development banks, and other multilateral and intergovernmental agencies. Excluded are loans from funds administered by an international organization on behalf of a single donor government; these are classified as loans from governments. Disbursements are drawings by the borrower on loan commitments during the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


PRVG, multilateral (DIS, current US$)

Private sector guaranteed by Public Sector  multilateral loans include loans and credits from the World Bank, regional development banks, and other multilateral and intergovernmental agencies. Excluded are loans from funds administered by an international organization on behalf of a single donor government; these are classified as loans from governments. Disbursements are drawings by the borrower on loan commitments during the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


PS, multilateral (DIS, current US$)

Public sector multilateral loans include loans and credits from the World Bank, regional development banks, and other multilateral and intergovernmental agencies. Excluded are loans from funds administered by an international organization on behalf of a single donor government; these are classified as loans from governments. Disbursements are drawings by the borrower on loan commitments during the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


Disbursements, PPG Multilateral creditors nonconcessional (DIS, current US$)

Public and publicly guaranteed multilateral loans include loans and credits from the World Bank, regional development banks, and other multilateral and intergovernmental agencies. Excluded are loans from funds administered by an international organization on behalf of a single donor government. Disbursements are drawings on loan commitments during the year specified.  Data are in current U.S. dollars.


CB, multilateral concessional (DIS, current US$)

Central bank multilateral loans include loans and credits from the World Bank, regional development banks, and other multilateral and intergovernmental agencies. Excluded are loans from funds administered by an international organization on behalf of a single donor government; these are classified as loans from governments. The central bank is the financial institution (or institutions) that exercises control over key aspects of the financial system. The monetary authority, normally the agency that issues currency and holds the country’s international reserves. Concessional debt is defined as loans with an original grant element of 35 percent or more. The grant element of a loan is the grant equivalent expressed as a percentage of the amount committed. It is used as a measure of the overall cost of borrowing. The grant equivalent of a loan is its commitment (present) value, less the discounted present value of its contractual debt service; conventionally, future service payments are discounted at 5 percent. Disbursements are drawings by the borrower on loan commitments during the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


PPG, multilateral concessional (DIS, current US$)

Public and publicly guaranteed multilateral loans include loans and credits from the World Bank, regional development banks, and other multilateral and intergovernmental agencies. Excluded are loans from funds administered by an international organization on behalf of a single donor government; these are classified as loans from governments. Concessional debt is defined as loans with an original grant element of 35 percent or more. The grant element of a loan is the grant equivalent expressed as a percentage of the amount committed. It is used as a measure of the overall cost of borrowing. The grant equivalent of a loan is its commitment (present) value, less the discounted present value of its contractual debt service; conventionally, future service payments are discounted at 5 percent. Disbursements are drawings by the borrower on loan commitments during the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


GG, multilateral concessional (DIS, current US$)

General goverment multilateral loans include loans and credits from the World Bank, regional development banks, and other multilateral and intergovernmental agencies. Excluded are loans from funds administered by an international organization on behalf of a single donor government; these are classified as loans from governments. Concessional debt is defined as loans with an original grant element of 35 percent or more. The grant element of a loan is the grant equivalent expressed as a percentage of the amount committed. It is used as a measure of the overall cost of borrowing. The grant equivalent of a loan is its commitment (present) value, less the discounted present value of its contractual debt service; conventionally, future service payments are discounted at 5 percent. Disbursements are drawings by the borrower on loan commitments during the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


OPS, multilateral concessional (DIS, current US$)

Other public sector multilateral loans include loans and credits from the World Bank, regional development banks, and other multilateral and intergovernmental agencies. Excluded are loans from funds administered by an international organization on behalf of a single donor government; these are classified as loans from governments. Concessional debt is defined as loans with an original grant element of 35 percent or more. The grant element of a loan is the grant equivalent expressed as a percentage of the amount committed. It is used as a measure of the overall cost of borrowing. The grant equivalent of a loan is its commitment (present) value, less the discounted present value of its contractual debt service; conventionally, future service payments are discounted at 5 percent. Disbursements are drawings by the borrower on loan commitments during the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


PRVG, multilateral concessional (DIS, current US$)

Private sector guaranteed by Public Sector multilateral loans include loans and credits from the World Bank, regional development banks, and other multilateral and intergovernmental agencies. Excluded are loans from funds administered by an international organization on behalf of a single donor government; these are classified as loans from governments. Concessional debt is defined as loans with an original grant element of 35 percent or more. The grant element of a loan is the grant equivalent expressed as a percentage of the amount committed. It is used as a measure of the overall cost of borrowing. The grant equivalent of a loan is its commitment (present) value, less the discounted present value of its contractual debt service; conventionally, future service payments are discounted at 5 percent. Disbursements are drawings by the borrower on loan commitments during the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


PS, multilateral concessional (DIS, current US$)

Public sector multilateral loans include loans and credits from the World Bank, regional development banks, and other multilateral and intergovernmental agencies. Excluded are loans from funds administered by an international organization on behalf of a single donor government; these are classified as loans from governments. Concessional debt is defined as loans with an original grant element of 35 percent or more. The grant element of a loan is the grant equivalent expressed as a percentage of the amount committed. It is used as a measure of the overall cost of borrowing. The grant equivalent of a loan is its commitment (present) value, less the discounted present value of its contractual debt service; conventionally, future service payments are discounted at 5 percent. Disbursements are drawings by the borrower on loan commitments during the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


CB, official creditors (DIS, current US$)

Central bank debt from official creditors includes loans from international organizations (multilateral loans) and loans from governments (bilateral loans). Loans from international organization include loans and credits from the World Bank, regional development banks, and other multilateral and intergovernmental agencies. Excluded are loans from funds administered by an international organization on behalf of a single donor government; these are classified as loans from governments. The central bank is the financial institution (or institutions) that exercises control over key aspects of the financial system. The monetary authority, normally the agency that issues currency and holds the country’s international reserves. Disbursements are drawings by the borrower on loan commitments during the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


PPG, official creditors (DIS, current US$)

Public and publicly guaranteed debt from official creditors includes loans from international organizations (multilateral loans) and loans from governments (bilateral loans). Loans from international organization include loans and credits from the World Bank, regional development banks, and other multilateral and intergovernmental agencies. Excluded are loans from funds administered by an international organization on behalf of a single donor government; these are classified as loans from governments. Government loans include loans from governments and their agencies (including central banks), loans from autonomous bodies, and direct loans from official export credit agencies. Disbursements are drawings by the borrower on loan commitments during the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


GG, official creditors (DIS, current US$)

General government debt from official creditors includes loans from international organizations (multilateral loans) and loans from governments (bilateral loans). Loans from international organization include loans and credits from the World Bank, regional development banks, and other multilateral and intergovernmental agencies. Excluded are loans from funds administered by an international organization on behalf of a single donor government; these are classified as loans from governments. Government loans include loans from governments and their agencies (including central banks), loans from autonomous bodies, and direct loans from official export credit agencies. Disbursements are drawings by the borrower on loan commitments during the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


OPS, official creditors (DIS, current US$)

Other public sector debt from official creditors includes loans from international organizations (multilateral loans) and loans from governments (bilateral loans). Loans from international organization include loans and credits from the World Bank, regional development banks, and other multilateral and intergovernmental agencies. Excluded are loans from funds administered by an international organization on behalf of a single donor government; these are classified as loans from governments. Government loans include loans from governments and their agencies (including central banks), loans from autonomous bodies, and direct loans from official export credit agencies. Disbursements are drawings by the borrower on loan commitments during the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


PRVG, official creditors (DIS, current US$)

Private sector guaranteed by Public Sector  debt from official creditors includes loans from international organizations (multilateral loans) and loans from governments (bilateral loans). Loans from international organization include loans and credits from the World Bank, regional development banks, and other multilateral and intergovernmental agencies. Excluded are loans from funds administered by an international organization on behalf of a single donor government; these are classified as loans from governments. Government loans include loans from governments and their agencies (including central banks), loans from autonomous bodies, and direct loans from official export credit agencies. Disbursements are drawings by the borrower on loan commitments during the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


PS, official creditors (DIS, current US$)

Public sector debt from official creditors includes loans from international organizations (multilateral loans) and loans from governments (bilateral loans). Loans from international organization include loans and credits from the World Bank, regional development banks, and other multilateral and intergovernmental agencies. Excluded are loans from funds administered by an international organization on behalf of a single donor government; these are classified as loans from governments. Government loans include loans from governments and their agencies (including central banks), loans from autonomous bodies, and direct loans from official export credit agencies. Disbursements are drawings by the borrower on loan commitments during the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


CB, bonds (DIS, current US$)

Central bank debt in form of bonds. The central bank is the financial institution (or institutions) that exercises control over key aspects of the financial system. The monetary authority, normally the agency that issues currency and holds the country’s international reserves. Disbursements are drawings by the borrower on loan commitments during the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


PPG, bonds (DIS, current US$)

Public and publicly guaranteed debt from bonds that are either publicly issued or privately placed. Disbursements are drawings by the borrower on loan commitments during the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


GG, bonds (DIS, current US$)

General government debt from bonds that are either publicly issued or privately placed. Disbursements are drawings by the borrower on loan commitments during the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


OPS, bonds (DIS, current US$)

Other public sector debt from bonds that are either publicly issued or privately placed. Disbursements are drawings by the borrower on loan commitments during the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


PRVG, bonds (DIS, current US$)

Private sector guaranteed by Public Sector debt from bonds that are either publicly issued or privately placed. Disbursements are drawings by the borrower on loan commitments during the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


PS, bonds (DIS, current US$)

Public sector debt from bonds that are either publicly issued or privately placed. Disbursements are drawings by the borrower on loan commitments during the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


CB, commercial banks (DIS, current US$)

Central bank bilateral debt includes Central bank debt with commercial banks. The central bank is the financial institution (or institutions) that exercises control over key aspects of the financial system. The monetary authority, normally the agency that issues currency and holds the country’s international reserves. Disbursements are drawings by the borrower on loan commitments during the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


PPG, commercial banks (DIS, current US$)

Public and publicly guaranteed commercial bank loans from private banks and other private financial institutions. Disbursements are drawings by the borrower on loan commitments during the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


GG, commercial banks (DIS, current US$)

General government commercial bank loans from private banks and other private financial institutions. Disbursements are drawings by the borrower on loan commitments during the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


OPS, commercial banks (DIS, current US$)

Other public sector commercial bank loans from private banks and other private financial institutions. Disbursements are drawings by the borrower on loan commitments during the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


PRVG, commercial banks (DIS, current US$)

Private sector guaranteed by Public Sector commercial bank loans from private banks and other private financial institutions. Disbursements are drawings by the borrower on loan commitments during the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


PS, commercial banks (DIS, current US$)

Public sector commercial bank loans from private banks and other private financial institutions. Disbursements are drawings by the borrower on loan commitments during the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


Disbursements, PPG and PNG private creditors (current US$)

Private nonguaranteed external debt is an external obligation of a private debtor that is not guaranteed for repayment by a public entity. Disbursements are drawings on loan commitments during the year specified. Long-term external debt is defined as debt that has an original or extended maturity of more than one year and that is owed to nonresidents and repayable in currency, goods, or services.  Public and publicly guaranteed debt from private creditors include bonds that are either publicly issued or privately placed; commercial bank loans from private banks and other private financial institutions; and private credits from manufacturers, exporters, and other suppliers of goods, and bank credits covered by a guarantee of an export credit agency.   Disbursements are drawings on loan commitments during the year specified.


PNG, bonds (DIS, current US$)

Nonguaranteed long-term debt from bonds that are privately placed. Disbursements are drawings by the borrower on loan commitments during the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


PNG, commercial banks and other creditors (DIS, current US$)

Nonguaranteed long-term commercial bank loans from private banks and other private financial institutions. Disbursements are drawings by the borrower on loan commitments during the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


CB, other private creditors (DIS, current US$)

Central bank other private credits from manufacturers, exporters, and other suppliers of goods. The central bank is the financial institution (or institutions) that exercises control over key aspects of the financial system. The monetary authority, normally the agency that issues currency and holds the country’s international reserves. Disbursements are drawings by the borrower on loan commitments during the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


PPG, other private creditors (DIS, current US$)

Public and publicly guaranteed other private credits from manufacturers, exporters, and other suppliers of goods, and bank credits covered by a guarantee of an export credit agency. Disbursements are drawings by the borrower on loan commitments during the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.


GG, other private creditors (DIS, current US$)

General government other private credits from manufacturers, exporters, and other suppliers of goods, and bank credits covered by a guarantee of an export credit agency. Disbursements are drawings by the borrower on loan commitments during the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.