*Pharmaceuticals - For clinical laboratory tests, exemptions from co-payments not applicable as free at the point of care when providers accept direct payments (bulk-billing) from Medicare for tests covered under Medicare.  *Acute inpatient care - No exemption specific to these population groups - this is covered through Medicare with no co-payment for all Australians and New Zealanders and residents/visitors from others with Country Agreements with Australia. *Acute inpatient care - This is covered through Medicare with no co-payment for all Australians and New Zealanders and residents/visitors from others with Country Agreements with Australia.