A trading licence in various commercial activities, including manufacturing, construction, wholesale and retail distribution, accommodation, food services and other touristic activities [listed in Schedule 1 of the referenced Regulation], shall only be granted to a non-Eswatini citizen or company not wholly-owned by Eswatini citizens where (i) there there are no available Eswatini citizens to provide the service; or (ii) where Eswatini citizens cannot meet the demand. In any case, a non-Eswatini Citizen shall not conduct any business or trade under Eswatini Nation Land.
"20. The Minister may make regualtions - 
(b) declaring any trade or business to be reserved and licenced only to Swazi citizens and companies wholly owned by Swazi citizens"[...]" (TRADING LICENCES ORDER (ORDER NO.20 of 1975), as amended)
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"TRADES OR BUSINESSES TO BE RESERVED FOR SWAZI CITIZENS
(a) The businesses or trades listed in Schedule 1 are reserved for Swazi Citizens.
(b) Notwithstanding sub regulation (1) a non-Swazi Citizen may obtain a license to conduct a business or trade under schedule 1 save for a business or trade listed in Schedule 2.
(c) The Licensing Officer shall only grant a non-Swazi a license under sub regulation where there is a reasonable justification for such a grant, such justification may include; – 
i. where there are no available Swazi citizens to provide the service; or
ii. where Swazi citizens cannot meet the demand.
(d) A non-Swazi Citizen shall not conduct any business or trade under Swazi Nation Land.
[...]
SCHEDULE 1
Item1.   PEDDLER [...]
Item2.  HAWKER (EACH VEHICLE OR CARRIER) [...]
Item3. PRODUCE AND HANDWORK VENDOR
This license shall be required from every person who sells produce of handwork. For the purpose of this section “produce” includes eggs, home-made non-alcoholic beverages, fresh fruit and vegetables and “handwork” shall mean handwork made within Swaziland 
Item4. VENDOR’S CART
(a) The holder of this license shall be entitled to carry on business by selling or exchanging or offering or exposing for sale or exchange goods, wares and foodstuffs –  i. which he conveys from place to place, whether by cart or movable structure;[...]
Item5.  STREET PHOTOGRAPHER [...]
Item6.  SHOES REPAIRING [...]
Item7.  DEALER IN FARM PRODUCE
(a) The holder of this license shall be entitled to carry on the business of buying farm produce for the purpose of sale, consignment, barter or exchange, whether by auction or out of hand, and whether or not the person dealing has a recognized place of business.
(b) Every such license, save as herein after provided, shall be issued in the name of an individual only, and shall be required by any person who conducts such business on behalf of the license.
(c) Provided that when this license is issued to a company or partnership, the license shall also bear the name of the individual using such license.
Item8.  BAKERY 
(a) A bakery license holder shall be entitle to carry on the business / trade of making, baking or selling whether by wholesale or retail, bread, biscuits, rusks, pastry, rolls, tarts and other flour confectionery
(b) A holder of this license may also in terms of the license 
i. sell or offer or expose his products for sale a wholesale or retail on the business premises where they are baked or made.
ii. sell and deliver his products from a vehicle  which he is the owner, to a holder of license who may in terms of the license sell products, and
iii. Acquire any product referred to in paragraph 1, from another baker and deal therewith as contemplated in sub-paragraph (a) or (b).
Item9.  PRIVATE INVESTIGATOR / FREELANCER JOURNALIST [...]
Item10. BILLIARD AND SNOOKER TABLE KEEPER [...]
Item11. MILLER (PURCHASING, SALE AND CUSTOMERS)
The holder of a miller license shall be entitled to carry on business in respect of every mill by any person who carries on the trade or business of purchasing and milling, or grinding sugar cane, nuts, cotton or any seed into sugar, flour, meal or other products for sale and in the case cereals, only for sale as a whole grain or who carries on the trade or business of milling sugar, grinding nuts, cotton or other seeds into flour, meal or other products for reward in cash or kind.      
Item12.  COBBLER [...]
(a) The holder of a cobbler license shall be entitled to carry on the business of making, repairing and selling foot-ware.
(b) The holder if this license may also sell footwear made by him or her
Item13. BLACKSMITH OR FARRIER
The holder of a blacksmith or farrier license shall be entitled to carry on the business of a blacksmith and this license shall entitle the holder thereof to sell materials ordinarily used in connection with such-trade.
Item14. EATING HOUSEKEEPER (SHISANYAMA)
The holder of this license shall be entitled to carry on the business of selling or supplying food or drink in any building, structure or premises where food or drink is sold or supplied for consumption upon the premises
Item15. GREEN GROCER 
The holder of this license shall be entitled to carry on the business of selling fresh fruit, fresh vegetables, flowers and plants.
Provided that a grower of fruits, vegetables, flowers or plants, in respect of the sale thereof when grown or cultivated by him, and a farmer, in respect of the sale of produce grown or cultivated by him or her, if such sale takes place on the land where fruits, vegetables, flowers, plants or produce, as the case may be, is or are grown or cultivated shall not be required to hold this license.  
Item16. DISINFECTOR OR FUMIGATOR [...]
Item17. DEBT COLLECTOR [...]
ITEM18. DEALER OR SPECULATOR IN LIVESTOCK 
(a) The holder of a dealer or speculator in livestock license shall be entitled to carry on the business of buying livestock for the purpose of sale, barter, or exchange or who, as an employee of a person carrying business as a dealer or speculator in livestock conducts such business on behalf of his employer, and whether by auction or out of hand and whether or not such person has a recognized place of business.
Provided that a farmer or breeder of livestock shall not require this license in respect of the sale, barter or exchange of livestock bred by him or her in Swaziland or purchased and resold in the course of his ordinary farming operations.[...]
Item19. FISHMONGER/FISHFRIER [...]
Item20. ICE CREAM PARLOUR
The holder of this license shall be entitled to carry on the business of selling, offering or exposing for sale ice cream or any other related products from any premise.
Item21. CAFÉ KEEPER 
(a) The holder of this license shall be entitled to carry on business of selling or supplying meals or refreshments for consumption on or off the licensed premises.
(b) A holder of this license may also in terms of the license sell or supply bread, meat, including cooked poultry, cooked fish, biltong, polony, sausages, bacon, eggs, butter for consumption on or off the licensed premises.
Item22. CATERER
(a) The holder of a caterer license shall be entitled to carry on the business of preparing food and supplying such food, with or without drink, at any function, reception, entertainment, party or gathering of people.
(b) A holder of this license may in terms of the license also supply aerated or mineral water, cordial, syrup or other non-alcoholic beverages of similar nature consumption at a gathering referred to in paragraph (a).
Item23. BREAKDOWN SERVICE [...]
Item24. ADVERTISEMENT AGENT/ADVERTISING CONTRACTOR [...]
Item25. TAKE AWAY LICENSE 
(a) The license holder shall be entitled to sell cooked and / prepared food, snacks and refreshments other than fresh meat, and vegetables. [...]
Item26. LAUNDROMAT LICENCE [..].
Item27. MOTOR DRIVING SCHOOL/DRIVING INSTRUCTOR [...]
Item28. RESTAURANT LICENSE 
(a) A Restaurant License holder shall be entitled to sells snacks and refreshments and shall have a kitchen (from where food is cooked and prepared) and sitting facilities.
(b) A Restaurant license is entitled to prepare food for catering outside the licensed premises.
(c) The license shall entitle the holder to sell, for consumption  on or off the licensed premises, fruits, vegetables, sweets, sandwiches, cut bread, butter, cakes, biscuits, pastry of all kinds, cigarettes, tobacco, matches, cream, milk, eggs, books papers and magazines. 
Item29. PETROL FILLING STATION LICENSE [...]
Item30.HAIR DRESSER LICENSE [...]
Item31. FUNERAL PARLOUR LICENSE [...]
Item32. DRY CLEAN LICENSE [...]
Item33. CURIO SHOP LICENSE
(a) The holder of a Curio Shop License shall sell handicrafts, antiques and ornaments, including screen painted items, hand painted pictures, newspapers, magazines, journals, souvenir, greeting cards, photo films, jewelry, tie and dye products. In addition, the holder of this license may sell flowers.
(b) Curio shops not operating within the premises of tourism enterprises shall be licensed under this Order.
Item34. CLEANING SERVICE LICENSE  [...]
Item35. BOUTIQUE LICENSE 
(a) A holder of a Boutique License shall sell clothing, footwear, handbags, jewellery, designer clothes, perfumes, cosmetics, baby wear, and related accessories, for a defined market segment.
(b) A holder of a Boutique License shall, subject to the right to use other premises for storage only, be restricted to the fixed premises specified in the license.
Item36. AUCTIONEER’S LICENSE [...]
Item37. GROCER 
(a) The holder of this license shall be entitled to carry on the trade or business of selling, bartering, exchange, or offering for sale, barber or exchange only groceries. Provided that a holder of a general dealer’s license who carries on the trade or business of a general dealer in the licensed premises shall not require this license.
(b) For purposes of this paragraph, groceries means all foodstuffs except fresh meat and fish and includes non-alcoholic drinks, soap, candles, paraffin, matches cigarettes and tobacco.
(c) Notwithstanding the provision of (b) above, if the trade or business operated under this license is situated in a rural area “groceries” also includes patent medicines, stationery, torch and radio batteries, razor blades, methylated spirits, benzene, paraffin lamps, shoelaces, toilets paper, locks and keys and pockets knives.
Item38.SPAZA PHONE SERVICES (MOBLE SPAZA) LICENSE [...]
Item39. DEALER IN BONES AND SECOND HAND GOODS [...]
Item40. CINEMATOGRAPHIC FILM EXHIBITOR [...]
Item41. DEALER IN HOUSEHOLD, PATENT AND PROPRIETARY MEDICINE 
(a) The holder of this license shall be entitled to carry on the business of selling or supplying herbal medicine, household medicine, or patent and proprietary medicine by retail.
(b) For the purposes of paragraph (a) 
i. “household medicine” means any medicine or medicinal product or preparation which is not a herbal medicine or any medicine contemplated in sub-paragraph (b) and which is manufactured and sold under a recognized and well-known name; and ii. “patent and proprietary medicine” means any medicine- iii. protected under current letters patent; iv. prepared or purported or professed to have been prepared from some or other secret formula; v. prepared or purported or professed to have been prepared by some secret or occult, whether or not the formula is or is professed to be secret; vi. sold under a name or trade-mark specially registered in respect thereon, or vii. sold under any description, which implies or indicates proprietary rights.
EXEMPTION The requirements above shall not apply to a holder of a Pharmacy License
Iterm42. DAIRY / DAIRY FARM 
(a) The holder of this license shall be entitled to carry on business by selling or distributing milk products and –  i. sterilizing, pasteurizing it or subjecting it to any other from  hot treatment or cooling it; or ii. processing it into any milk product or composite dairy product; or iii. placing such milk, milk product or composite dairy products is distributed and sealing such containers.
(b) A holder of this license may in terms thereof also sell, distribute or deliver milk, any products, or composite dairy product on or off the licensed premises
(c) For the purpose of this, paragraph (b)  “milk product” means cream, separated milk, sour milk, buttermilk, cultured mild or cultured butter milk which is produced from land of which the applicant is the owner, lessee or occupier, provided such trading is not carried on by such person through an agent, other than employee of such person.
Item43. DRILLER LICENSE [...]
Item44. BARBER [...]
Item45. SUPERMARKET/CHAIN STORE LICENSE
(a) The holder of a supermarket or chain Store License shall sell food items (groceries) and household goods. In addition, the holder is entitled to sell unscheduled or patent medicines, cosmetics, soft drinks, aerated mineral water, toiletry and reading matter such as newspapers. 
(b) A Supermarket or Chain Store License requires a minimum floor space of 1000 square meters.
(c) A Supermarket or Chain Store Licensee shall, subject to the right to use other premises for storage only, be restricted to the fixed premises specified in the license.
Item46.FURNITURE SHOP LICENSE [...]
Item47. BUSINESS BROKER, ESTATE AGENT AND EMPLOYMENT AGENT [...]
Item48.CAR RENTAL SERVICE LICENSE [...]
Item49. KENNEL OR PETS BOARDING ESTABLISHMENT OR SALON [...]
Item50. LIVERY STABLE OR RIDING SCHOOL KEEPER [...]
Item51. MANUFACTURER
(a) The holder of this license shall be entitled to engage in the production of a finished article from raw materials or printing from combination of other articles and materials.
EXEMPTIONS: This license shall not be required under this item for the sale of:– i. Produce or handwork grown, produced or made within Swaziland when sold by person who has himself or herself produced, grown or made such article. ii. Produce on handwork covered by any other subsisting license issued under this order. iii. Produce grown or produced within Swaziland and any handwork when sold by any person within a Swazi Area.
Item52. MOTOR VEHICLE ATTENDANT [...]
Item53. TEMPORAL OR SPECIAL LICENSE [...]
Item54. MOTOR VEHICLE LICENSE [...]
(a) The holder of this license shall be entitled to sell petrol, oil, tyres and other motor accessories other than motor cars, motor cycles or other self-propelled vehicles.[...]
Item55. PHARMACIST / CHEMIST AND APOTHECARY [...]
Item56. HIRE SERVICE LICENSE [...]
Item57. GENERAL CLOTHING LICENSE 
(a) The holder of a General Clothing License shall sell clothing, footwear, handbags, jewelry or cosmetics. [...] 
Item58. GENERAL DEALER’S LICENSE
(a) The holder of a General Dealer’s License shall trade in any goods other than those covered under Fresh Produce, Petrol Filling Station, Motor Dealer’s or Restaurant licenses.
(b) A General Dealer Licensee may sell unscheduled drugs or medicines, which do not require a doctor’s prescription, Liquefied Petroleum Gas (domestic gas) and paraffin. [...]
(e)  The holder of a General Dealer’s license shall be entitled to carry on business in a shop, store or place where goods, wares, merchandise produce or livestock are sold, bartered or exchanged or offered or exposed for sale, where the trade or business so carried on is not covered by any other license issuable under these regulations or any other law.[...]
Item59.  BUTCHERY [...]
Item60. WORKSHOP/ MOBILE WORKSHOP LICENSE [...]
Item61. TRAVEL AGENT LICENSE
(a) The holder of this license shall be entitled to carry on the business of (travel agent) receiving orders or booking or journeys or passages by land, sea or air, otherwise than by transport operated by himself or herself. [...]
Item62. DEALER IN AERATED OR MINERAL WATER MANUFACTURERER LICENSE
(a) The holder of this license shall be entitled to carry on business, including a person licensed to sell intoxicating liquor, who carries on the business by selling or supplying on the business on premises, aerated or mineral water, cordial, syrup or other beverages of a similar nature, whether mixed or unmixed with any others, and whether for consumption on or off the trade premises. [...]
Item63. PHYSICAL CULTURE, HEALTH OR BEAUTY SALON LICENSE [...]
Item64. PHOTOGRAPHIC STUDIO LICENSE [...]
Item65. BOOKSHOP LICENSE [...]
Item66. BUILDER AND CONTRACTOR LICENSE 
The license holder shall be entitled to carry on the business of under-taking building or construction work including such items as house.
Item67. CINEMA / THEATRE LICENSE [...]
Item68. STREET VENDOR LICENSE [...]
Item69. ACCOMMODATION ESTABLISHMENT LICENSE
(a) This license shall be issue to a person who carries on business by providing other persons with accommodation or and one or more meals per person per day, at daily, weekly, monthly or other periodic charges.[...]
Item70.HARDWARE LICENSE  [...]
Item71. DEALER IN MOTOR VEHICLE LICENSE [...]
Item72. DISTRIBUTION LICENSE
(a) The holder of a Distributor’s license shall sell general merchandise in bulk to licensed traders.
(b) A Distributor shall distribute nationwide, from a warehouse located in the jurisdiction of the issuing Licensing Officer.
Item73. MANAGEMENT CONSULTANT LICENCE [...]
Item74. PROPRIETOR OF A BONE STERILISING AND MILLING PLANT LICENSE [...]
Item75. DEPARTMENTS STORE LICENSE
(a) The holder of a Department Store license shall sell different categories of goods in different departments of items under one roof except vehicle, petrol, diesel, paraffin and Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) – (domestic gas).
(b) The different categories of goods to be sold shall be listed on the license.
(c) The total floor area for the store shall be a minimum floor space of 2500 square meters.[...]
Item76. DEALER IN WHOLESALE LICENSE [...]
EXEMPTIONS The exemptions provided for under Item 58 in respect of a General Dealer’s license shall also be applicable to this item.
Item77.AGENT OF A FIRM NOT RESIDENT OR CARRYING ON BUSINESS IN SWAZILAND LICENSE [...]
Item78. CAR WASH LICENSE
[...]
SECOND SCHEDULE
1. Peddler 2. Hawker 3. Produce and handwork 4. Vendor’s cart 5. Street photographer 6. Shoe repair 7. Dealer in farm produce 8. Private Investigator 9. Billard or snooker table 10. Miller (customer only)  11. Cobbler 12. Blacksmith or Ferrier 13. Green grocery 14. Debt collector 15. Dealer or speculator in livestock 16. Breakdown services 17. Takeaways 18. Landroumat 19. Motor driving school 20. Funeral Parlour 21. Dry clean 22. Cleaning services 23. Auctioneer 24. Grocery 25. Spaza phone/mobile spaza phone 26. Dealer in bones and used second goods 27. Dealer in household patent and proprietary 28. Mobile discotheque 29. Street vendor 30. Car wash 31. General Photo studio.[...]" (THE RESERVATION OF CERTAIN TRADES OR BUSINESSES FOR SWAZI CITIZENS, REGULATIONS, 2017 (Under section 20))
TRADING LICENCES ORDER (ORDER NO.20 of 1975)
THE RESERVATION OF CERTAIN TRADES OR BUSINESSES FOR SWAZI CITIZENS, REGULATIONS, 2017 (Under section 20)
[<a href="http://www.osall.org.za/docs/2011/03/Swaziland-Trading-Licences-Order-20-of-1975.pdf">Act</a>],[<a href="http://www.osall.org.za/docs/2011/03/Swaziland-Trading-Licences-Amendment-Act-9-of-2011.pdf">Amend</a>],[<a href="https://www.gov.sz/images/MOCIT/%20LegalNotice-ReservationsRegulations-with-tracked-changes.doc">Reg</a>]